The mother of a young child with eczema asks about the type of clothing that is best for her child's comfort. Which choice should the practical nurse (PN) recommend?
Polyester.
Silk.
Rayon.
Cotton.
The Correct Answer is D
Cotton is the most suitable fabric for individuals with eczema due to its breathability and hypoallergenic properties.
why the other choices are not the best recommendation:
A. Polyester: Polyester is a synthetic fabric that is not as breathable as natural fibers like cotton. It can trap heat and moisture, potentially exacerbating eczema symptoms and causing discomfort.
B. Silk: While silk is a natural fabric that can feel soft and luxurious, it is not the best choice for individuals with eczema. Silk may cause skin irritation and is not as breathable as cotton.
C. Rayon: Rayon is a semi-synthetic fabric made from cellulose fibers. It can be comfortable and breathable, but it may not be as hypoallergenic as cotton. Some individuals with sensitive skin may still experience irritation when wearing rayon.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Using a cushion when sitting may provide comfort, but it does not directly address the client's elevated blood pressure or changes in mental status related to chronic kidney disease (CKD).
B. Weighing every morning is crucial in managing CKD, particularly with elevated blood pressure, as it helps monitor fluid retention, which can indicate worsening kidney function or fluid overload. This intervention is essential for assessing the client's condition and adjusting treatment as needed.
C. Performing range of motion exercises is important for maintaining mobility, especially in an immobile client; however, it does not directly address the pressing issues of elevated blood pressure and altered mental status.
D. Documenting abdominal girth can be important for assessing fluid retention, but it is less immediate than daily weight monitoring for a client with CKD showing significant symptoms.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Croup is a viral infection that affects the upper airways, causing inflammation and narrowing of the air passages. In severe cases, it can lead to respiratory distress, including increased work of breathing and decreased oxygen saturation levels. Monitoring the child's oxygen saturation level using a pulse oximeter is an essential intervention to assess the severity of respiratory distress and the need for further interventions.
A. Encouraging the child to drink cool, clear liquids can help soothe the throat and prevent dehydration.
B. Instructing the mother to play with the child for stimulation and distraction can help provide comfort and alleviate anxiety.
D. Administering acetaminophen as needed (PRN) can help reduce fever and discomfort. However, none of these interventions directly address the potential respiratory distress and the need for oxygenation assessment.
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