The practical nurse (PN) identifies which client behaviors that can increase the client's risk for hypertension? (Select all that apply.)
Drinks a protein supplement for breakfast every day.
Eats eight ounces of nonfat yogurt for lunch daily.
Regularly selects salty snacks to eat in the evening.
Walks briskly for two miles every day after work.
Chews tobacco while playing baseball every weekend.
Correct Answer : C,E
C. Regularly selects salty snacks to eat in the evening: Consuming excessive amounts of sodium (found in salty snacks) can increase blood pressure and contribute to the development of hypertension.
E. Chews tobacco while playing baseball every weekend: Tobacco use, including chewing tobacco, is associated with an increased risk of hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases.
The other choices are incorrect because they do not directly contribute to an increased risk of hypertension:
A. Drinks a protein supplement for breakfast every day: Consuming a protein supplement for breakfast does not necessarily increase the risk of hypertension. However, it is important to note that some protein supplements may contain added sodium, which can contribute to hypertension if consumed in excessive amounts.
B. Eats eight ounces of nonfat yogurt for lunch daily: Eating nonfat yogurt is generally considered a healthy food choice. However, unless the yogurt is high in added sodium, it would not significantly increase the risk of hypertension.
D. Walks briskly for two miles every day after work: Regular exercise, such as brisk walking, is generally beneficial for cardiovascular health and can help lower blood pressure. It is unlikely to increase the risk of hypertension.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The activity that the PN should suggest to meet the physical and social needs of wheelchair-bound older residents who are mentally alert is an outdoor game of balloon
volleyball. It promotes physical activity, coordination, and social interaction among the residents. It allows them to engage with each other, participate in a fun and inclusive game, and enjoy the outdoor environment. Balloon volleyball can be adapted to accommodate individuals with varying abilities and provide an enjoyable and stimulating experience for wheelchair-bound residents who are mentally alert.
A. A picnic in the park: While a picnic in the park can be enjoyable, it may pose challenges for wheelchair-bound individuals in terms of accessibility and maneuverability. It might limit their participation and engagement in the activity.
B. An outdoor concert: While an outdoor concert can be entertaining, it may not actively engage wheelchair-bound residents. They may be limited in their ability to fully participate and interact with others during the concert.
D. A tea party in the courtyard: While a tea party can be a pleasant social activity, it may not provide the desired physical engagement for wheelchair-bound residents. They may require activities that involve more movement and physical participation.
Correct Answer is ["600"]
Explanation
To calculate the total intake in milliliters:
- 4 ounces apple juice → 4 × 30 = 120 mL
- 8 ounces milk → 8 × 30 = 240 mL
- 4 ounces broth → 4 × 30 = 120 mL
- 4 ounces tea → 4 × 30 = 120 mL
Total intake: 120 + 240 + 120 + 120 = 600 mL
Answer:
600
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