The movement of the leg laterally then medially, with knee straight is referred to as:
Flexion.
Abduction
Adduction
Extension
The Correct Answer is C
A. Flexion involves decreasing the angle between two body parts, such as bending the knee or elbow, not moving the leg laterally.
B. Abduction is the movement of a body part away from the midline of the body. In this case, moving the leg laterally fits this description.
C. Adduction refers to movement toward the body's midline, the opposite of abduction.
D. Extension involves straightening a body part, such as straightening the knee, which does not match the description of moving the leg laterally and medially.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Understanding a patient’s health-related beliefs is essential when conducting a cultural health assessment. This includes beliefs about illness, healing practices, and how they perceive the healthcare system.
B. The chief complaint is essential for diagnosis and treatment but does not directly address cultural health considerations.
C. Medical history is important for clinical assessment but does not specifically relate to cultural health beliefs.
D. While family history can be relevant to certain medical conditions, it does not address the cultural aspects of health and care.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The frontal lobe is responsible for a variety of functions, including personality, behavior, judgment, and emotional regulation. It also plays a key role in problem-solving and decision-making. Changes in these areas, such as the emotional instability (crying and anger) described in the question, are often linked to frontal lobe dysfunction.
B. The occipital lobe is primarily responsible for visual processing. Damage or issues in the occipital lobe typically affect vision, such as causing blindness or visual disturbances, rather than emotional or behavioral changes like those described in the scenario.
C. The temporal lobe is involved in processing auditory information, memory, and language. While damage to the temporal lobe can affect memory or speech, it is not primarily responsible for the emotional and personality changes described in the scenario. Temporal lobe damage is more commonly associated with memory loss or issues with speech.
D. The parietal lobe is responsible for sensory information and spatial awareness. While damage here can lead to problems with spatial orientation or sensation, it is not directly responsible for emotional regulation or changes in personality and behavior like those described in the question.
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