The nurse assisting the healthcare provider with a wound debridement at the bedside of a client who is mildly confused. The client is draped and a sterile field is created. Which nursing intervention should the nurse implement for client safety?
Assess for discomfort when procedure is completed.
Verify that the client has given informed consent.
Instruct the client to keep hands under the sterile field.
Pour cleansing solution onto the sterile cloth field.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Assess for discomfort when procedure is completed: Pain assessment is important after the procedure, but it does not address intra-procedural safety. Preventing disruption of the sterile field during the procedure takes priority in this moment.
B. Verify that the client has given informed consent: While consent is essential, it should be obtained before starting the procedure. If the debridement is already underway, verifying consent is no longer the immediate focus for ensuring safety.
C. Instruct the client to keep hands under the sterile field: A mildly confused client may unintentionally contaminate the sterile field. Providing clear instructions to keep hands away helps preserve sterility and reduces the risk of infection.
D. Pour cleansing solution onto the sterile cloth field: Pouring solution directly onto the sterile cloth can compromise the integrity of the sterile field. Cleansing solutions should be poured into sterile containers, not directly on the field, to maintain proper technique.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Arrange an appointment with a pain specialist: A pain specialist can provide comprehensive strategies for managing chronic pain related to fibromyalgia. This includes pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic options tailored to the client's needs.
B. Form an interdisciplinary team for evaluation: While helpful in complex cases, a full team may not be necessary as the first step. It may delay direct pain management support that a pain specialist could initiate more quickly. Interdisciplinary care may follow specialist input.
C. Contact a hospice nurse for an evaluation: Hospice care is intended for clients with terminal illnesses and a life expectancy of six months or less. Fibromyalgia is a chronic, non-fatal condition, so this request indicates a need for pain support, not end-of-life care.
D. Ask for a consultation with a psychologist: A psychologist can help address emotional responses to chronic pain, but cannot directly manage physical symptoms. This should be a supportive measure after physical pain is addressed by a medical pain expert.
Correct Answer is ["C","E","F","H"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Respiratory Therapist: Although respiratory therapists are involved when respiratory compromise occurs, the client has normal oxygen saturation and stable respiratory function, so this role isn’t prioritized in current care.
B. Pharmacy Technician: Pharmacy technicians focus on medication dispensing and inventory, but do not participate in direct patient care or individualized therapy planning for stroke recovery.
C. Speech Therapist: A speech therapist is essential for evaluating and managing post-stroke speech and swallowing difficulties, such as dysarthria and dysphagia, which this client is exhibiting.
D. Medical Assistant: Medical assistants support clinic operations and perform basic administrative or procedural tasks, not advanced rehabilitative or discharge planning roles in acute stroke recovery.
E. Case Manager: The case manager facilitates discharge planning, ensures access to follow-up care and services, and coordinates rehabilitation or home care as needed for stroke recovery.
F. Physical Therapist: A physical therapist aids in improving mobility and strength, especially with the client’s observed diminished left-sided motor function, helping restore independence and prevent complications.
G. Chief Nursing Officer: The CNO is a high-level administrative leader not involved in direct bedside care or individual rehabilitation planning, making them unnecessary for the client’s interdisciplinary recovery team.
H. Occupational Therapist: Occupational therapists help the client regain skills needed for daily living, such as dressing or feeding, which may be impaired due to hemiparesis from the stroke.
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