The nurse is caring for a client with elevated parathyroid hormone levels. Which safety precaution should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Hypothermia.
Aspiration.
Falls.
Suicide.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Hypothermia is not typically associated with hyperparathyroidism and does not require specific precautions in this context.
Choice B reason: Aspiration may be a concern for patients with severe hypercalcemia if they have altered mental status, but it is not the primary safety precaution.
Choice C reason: Falls are a significant risk due to potential muscle weakness, skeletal fragility, and possible neuromuscular symptoms caused by hypercalcemia.
Choice D reason: Suicide is not directly related to hyperparathyroidism; however, mental health should always be monitored in patients with chronic conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A,B,C,D,E
Explanation
Choice A reason: The first step is to document the concerns for an accurate record and report them to the charge nurse to address the issue internally within the unit.
Choice B reason: If the issue is not resolved at the unit level, the next step is to discuss the matter with the physician directly as a group, which can lead to a resolution without escalating the situation.
Choice C reason: Should the problem persist, submitting a written report to the Director of Nursing is appropriate to involve higher management and seek further action.
Choice D reason: If the issue remains unresolved after involving the Director of Nursing, contacting the hospital's Chief of Medical Services is the next step to escalate the matter within the hospital's administrative structure.
Choice E reason: As a last resort, if all internal avenues have been exhausted and the problem persists, filing a formal complaint with the state medical board is necessary to address potential violations of professional conduct.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the most immediate and important action to take to prevent the potential spread of COVID-19, especially in a healthcare setting where there is a risk of infecting others.
Choice B reason: While placing the swab in a biohazard bag is a standard procedure, it is not as critical as isolating the patient to prevent transmission.
Choice C reason: Assisting the client to recall contacts is important for contact tracing, but it is secondary to immediate infection control measures within the clinic.
Choice D reason: Educating the client on preventive measures is important, but it does not take precedence over immediate actions to prevent the spread of infection in the clinic.
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