The nurse caring for a 6-year-old client enters the room to administer an oral medication inthe form of a pill. The dad at the bedside looks at the pill and tells the nurse that his daughter has a hard time swallowing pills. What is the best response by the nurse?

Crush the pill and add it to applesauce.

Ask the child to try swallowing the pill and offer a choice of drinks to take with it.

Call the pharmacy and ask if the pill can be crushed.

Request that the healthcare provider prescribe the medication in liquid form.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Crush the pill and add it to applesaucE. Crushing a pill and mixing it with food or drink without consulting a healthcare provider or pharmacist can alter the medication's efficacy or cause adverse effects. This should only be done under professional guidance.

B. Ask the child to try swallowing the pill and offer a choice of drinks to take with it: While encouraging the child to attempt swallowing the pill with various drinks may be helpful, it may not address the underlying issue of pill-swallowing difficulty.

C. Call the pharmacy and ask if the pill can be crusheD. Contacting the pharmacy to inquire about crushing the pill is a reasonable step, but ultimately, the decision should involve the healthcare provider who prescribed the medication.

D. Request that the healthcare provider prescribe the medication in liquid form: This is the best response because liquid medications are often easier for children to swallow, especially if they have difficulty swallowing pills. The healthcare provider can consider alternative formulations or dosage forms to accommodate the child's needs.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The newborn does not respond to a loud noise.

A newborn should exhibit a startle response to a loud noise, indicating intact auditory sensory skills. Failure to respond to a loud noise may suggest a deficit in auditory perception.

B. The newborn's eyes focus on near objects.

Focusing on near objects is a normal visual response in newborns as they adjust to their visual environment. This behavior does not necessarily indicate a sensory deficit.

C. The newborn becomes more alert with stroking when drowsy.

Being more alert with stimulation when drowsy is a normal response and does not necessarily indicate a sensory deficit.

D. The newborn's eyes wander and occasionally are crossed.

In newborns, wandering eyes and occasional crossing are common as their visual system continues to develop. This behavior is not necessarily indicative of a sensory deficit at this stage.

A. The nurse checks the documented time of the last dosage administered. B. The nurse calculates the dosage according to the child's weight. C. The nurse makes sure the medication is given within the hour of the ordered time. D. The nurse explains the therapeutic effects of the medication to the child and parents. The nurse administers the medication even though the child is adamant about not taking it.

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

A. The nurse checks the documented time of the last dosage administereD. This action ensures that the medication is given at the appropriate frequency and prevents overdosing or underdosing.

B. The nurse calculates the dosage according to the child's weight: Pediatric medication dosages are often calculated based on the child's weight to ensure safe and effective administration.

C. The nurse makes sure the medication is given within the hour of the ordered timE. While

timely administration of medication is important, the specific time interval within which a PRN medication should be given may vary depending on the medication and the healthcare provider's orders. This statement does not necessarily reflect the rules of pediatric medication

administration.

D. The nurse explains the therapeutic effects of the medication to the child and parents. The nurse administers the medication even though the child is adamant about not taking it: Administering medication against the child's wishes without proper explanation or consent does not adhere to the principles of pediatric medication administration. It is important to provide education about the medication and involve the child and parents in the decision-making process whenever possible.

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The nurse caring for a 6-year-old client enters the room to administer an oral medication inthe form of a pill. The dad at the bedside looks at the pill and tells the nurse that his daughter has a hard time swallowing pills. What is the best response by the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is teaching a new mother about the development of sensory skills in her newborn. What would alert the mother to a sensory deficit in her child?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

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