A new mother expresses concern to the nurse that her baby is crying and grunting when passing stool. What is the nurse's best response to this observation?

"This is normal behavior for infants unless the stool passed is black or green."

"This is normal behavior for infants due to the immaturity of the gastrointestinal system."

"This is normal behavior for infants unless the stool passed is hard and dry."

"This indicates a blockage in the intestine and must be reported to the health care provider."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. "This is normal behavior for infants unless the stool passed is black or green.": While black or green stools may indicate potential issues, grunting and crying during bowel movements are common behaviors in infants and are not necessarily indicative of a problem.

B. "This is normal behavior for infants due to the immaturity of the gastrointestinal system.": Grunting and crying during bowel movements are typical behaviors in infants, especially during the first few months of life. This is because the infant's gastrointestinal system is still developing and they may have difficulty coordinating their muscles to pass stool smoothly.

C. "This is normal behavior for infants unless the stool passed is hard and dry.": While hard and dry stools may indicate constipation, grunting and crying during bowel movements can still be normal behaviors in infants, regardless of the consistency of the stool.

D. "This indicates a blockage in the intestine and must be reported to the health care provider.": Grunting and crying during bowel movements are not necessarily indicative of a blockage in the intestine. These behaviors are common in infants and usually resolve as the infant's gastrointestinal system matures.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The child does not vocally respond to voices: While vocal responsiveness is an important aspect of development, it may vary among infants and is not necessarily indicative of a developmental problem at 4 months.

B. The child never squeals or yells: Squealing and yelling are vocalizations that infants may or may not exhibit at this age, and their absence alone may not necessarily indicate a developmental problem.

C. The child does not babblE. Babbling, which typically begins around 4 to 6 months of age, involves the repetition of consonant-vowel combinations (e.g., "bababa"). The absence of babbling by 4 months may suggest a delay in language development and could be a potential sign of a developmental problem.

D. The child does not say dada or mamA. Infants may begin to associate "dada" or "mama" with specific caregivers, but this typically occurs later, closer to 6 to 9 months of age. The absence of this behavior at 4 months may not necessarily indicate a developmental problem.

A. Inability to pick up an object with her fingers B. Inability to raise head when in prone position C. Inability to sit without support D. Inability to bring an object to her mouth

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. At 3 months, infants are not expected to have the fine motor skills necessary to pick up objects with their fingers.

B. By 3 months, infants should be able to lift their head and chest during tummy time, and the inability to do so could indicate developmental delays or other health issues.

C. Infants typically cannot sit without support until they are around 6 months old.

D. The ability to bring objects to the mouth develops around 4 months of age, so it is not expected for a 3-month-old infant to do this consistently.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A new mother expresses concern to the nurse that her baby is crying and grunting when passing stool. What is the nurse's best response to this observation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is assessing a 4-month-old boy during a scheduled visit. Which findings might suggest a developmental problem?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a 3-month-old infant. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is performing an annual check-up for an 8-year-old child. Compared to the previous assessment of this child, which characteristic would most likely be observed?

The nurse is performing a health assessment of a 3-month-old African-American boy. For what condition should this infant be monitored based on his race?

The school nurse is performing health assessments on students in middle school. Of what developmental milestone should the nurse be aware?

The parent of a 4-year-old child tells a nurse that the child believes there are monsters hiding in the closet at bedtime. Which one of the following statements should the nurse make?

The nurse is promoting a healthy diet to guide a mother when feeding her 2-week-old girl. Which is the most effective anticipatory guidance?

When describing the differences affecting the pharmacokinetics of drugs administered to children, which would the nurse include?

A nurse is preparing to perform an abdominal assessment on a child. Identify the sequence the nurse should follow. (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the selected order of performance. Use all the steps.)

A nurse is assessing a child and notes several bruises. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?