The nurse is teaching the parents of a 12-year-old boy about appropriate approaches when raising an adolescent. Which comment should be included in the discussion?
"Maintain a firm set of rules."
Try to be open to his views."
"Remind him that he is still your little boy."
"Find out if his friends are worthy of him."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "Maintain a firm set of rules."
While having rules is important, maintaining a rigid approach without considering the adolescent's perspective can lead to conflict and resistance. Adolescents often appreciate having a voice and being heard.
B. Try to be open to his views."
This option acknowledges the importance of valuing the adolescent's opinions and perspectives. Encouraging open communication fosters trust and mutual respect between parents and their adolescent children.
C. "Remind him that he is still your little boy."
Using this approach may unintentionally undermine the adolescent's growing sense of
independence and identity. It's essential to recognize and respect their transition into young adulthood.
D. "Find out if his friends are worthy of him."
While it's important to be aware of the adolescent's social circle, framing it in terms of the
friends being "worthy" may come across as judgmental. It's more effective to focus on fostering healthy relationships and providing guidance on making positive social choices.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Speak to the child using mature language and appeal to his or her desire for self-care. - School-age children are typically more independent and responsive to mature communication. Acknowledging their desire for self-care fosters cooperation during the examination process.
B. Include the child in all parts of the examination: speak to the caregiver before and after the examination. - While involving the child in the examination process is important, school-age children may prefer direct communication rather than primarily interacting with caregivers.
C. Keep up a running dialogue with the caregiver, explaining each step as you do it. - While
involving caregivers in the examination process is important, maintaining a dialogue primarily with them may not fully engage the child during the assessment.
D. Address the child by name; speak to the caregiver and do the most invasive parts last. - While considering the child's comfort and addressing them directly is essential, school-age children
may respond better to direct communication rather than deferring to caregivers for discussion
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. An infant's rate is 90 bpm.
An infant's normal heart rate typically ranges from 70 to 150
B. A toddler's rate is 150 bpm.
The normal heart rate for a toddler usually ranges from 70 to 130. Therefore a rate of 150 bpm would be considered tachycardia in a toddler.
C. A preschooler's rate is 130 bpm.
The normal heart rate for a preschooler typically ranges from 80 to 120 bpm, with an average rate around 100-110 bpm. A rate of 130 bpm would be considered tachycardia in a preschooler.
D. A school-age child's rate is 50 bpm.
The normal heart rate for a school-age child usually ranges from 75 to 118 bpm. A rate of 50 bpm would be considered bradycardia in a school-age child.
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