The nurse consults with a patient who is a vegan and stresses that this diet puts the patient at risk for
lactose intolerance
iron deficiency
diabetes
pneumonia
The Correct Answer is B
A. Lactose intolerance is more related to the absence of the enzyme lactase, commonly found in individuals who have a reduced ability to digest lactose (milk sugar), regardless of their dietary choices.
B. Vegan diets may lack sufficient iron intake as plant-based sources of iron (non-heme iron) are not as readily absorbed by the body compared to heme iron found in animal products. This can put vegans at a higher risk of iron deficiency.
C. Diabetes risk is influenced by various factors, including genetics and lifestyle, rather than specifically by following a vegan diet.
D. Pneumonia risk is not directly associated with following a vegan diet but can be influenced by overall health, immune function, and exposure to pathogens.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Routine admissions under managed care plans might not require patients to be admitted several days before the procedure; often, it depends on the nature of the procedure or treatment.
B. Patients admitted under managed care plans usually require preapproval or authorization from the insurance company or managed care organization before admission for non-emergency procedures.
C. Payment of deductibles can vary based on the specific terms of the insurance plan, but it's not necessarily tied to the admission process under managed care plans.
D. Medicare is a government-sponsored health insurance program for individuals aged 65 and older or those with certain disabilities, but it's not directly related to the process of routine admission under managed care plans.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. 21 lbs
This is the correct answer. Infants typically triple their birth weight by 1 year. A baby who weighed 7 lbs at birth would generally weigh around 21 lbs at 1 year.
B. 28 lbs
This weight is too high for a typical 1-year-old. It is more in line with the weight of a 2-year-old. At 1 year, most babies will weigh around 21 lbs, so 28 lbs would be above the typical weight range.
C. 14 lbs
This weight is too low for a 1-year-old. By 1 year, most babies will have tripled their birth weight, which in this case would be 21 lbs. A weight of 14 lbs would be considered below average for a 1-year-old.
D. 32 lbs
This weight is too high for a 1-year-old. While some babies may gain weight faster than others, a 1-year-old who weighed 7 lbs at birth would typically not weigh 32 lbs. This would be unusually heavy for a 1-year-old.
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