The nurse contributes to the plan of care for a patient with hypertension. Which of the following nursing diagnoses is the focus of care for the patient with hypertension?

Impaired Physical Mobility

Readiness for Enhanced Health Literacy

Decreased Activity Tolerance

Ineffective Airway Clearance

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Impaired Physical Mobility: This is not directly related to hypertension management. While hypertension can affect physical activity, it is not the primary focus in the context of managing high blood pressure.
B. Readiness for Enhanced Health Literacy: This is the correct focus. Educating the patient about hypertension management, lifestyle modifications, and medication adherence is crucial in managing and controlling blood pressure.
C. Decreased Activity Tolerance: This could be a related issue but is not the primary focus. It addresses the impact of hypertension on physical capacity rather than managing the condition itself.
D. Ineffective Airway Clearance: This is unrelated to hypertension. It focuses on respiratory issues rather than blood pressure management.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. I will walk 20 minutes every other day: This is correct. Walking is a safe, low-impact activity that promotes cardiovascular health without placing undue stress on the abdominal area, which is important for a patient with an AAA.
B. Instead of taking my car, I will ride my bike everywhere: Biking can be too strenuous and risky for someone with an AAA, as it may involve physical exertion and potential for trauma to the abdominal area.
C. I am starting back to work as a grocery store stocker next week: This job likely involves heavy lifting and significant physical activity, which is contraindicated for a patient with an AAA due to the risk of increased intra-abdominal pressure and potential aneurysm rupture.
D. I am going to continue my marathon training tomorrow: Marathon training is highly strenuous and can significantly increase blood pressure and stress on the abdominal region, posing a high risk of aneurysm rupture.

A. Eliminate sodium. B. Embark on weight loss. C. Exercise regularly. D. End-stage complications will be avoided. E. Eat more fruits and vegetables.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Eliminate sodium: While reducing sodium intake is important for managing conditions like hypertension, "Eliminate sodium" is not typically what the E in LIFESTYLE stands for. The focus is often on moderation rather than complete elimination.
B. Embark on weight loss: This is relevant as weight management is crucial for overall health and preventing or managing conditions like heart disease, diabetes, and hypertension. "Embark on weight loss" aligns with promoting a healthier lifestyle.
C. Exercise regularly: Regular exercise is a cornerstone of a healthy lifestyle. It helps manage weight, improves cardiovascular health, and enhances overall well-being, making it an essential component of the LIFESTYLE acronym.
D. End-stage complications will be avoided: This statement is not a direct lifestyle recommendation or action. The focus is on proactive measures rather than outcomes.
E. Eat more fruits and vegetables: Increasing the intake of fruits and vegetables is a key dietary recommendation for improving health and preventing chronic diseases. This aligns well with lifestyle modifications promoting a balanced and nutritious diet.

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The nurse contributes to the plan of care for a patient with hypertension. Which of the following nursing diagnoses is the focus of care for the patient with hypertension?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is teaching a patient with an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) about activity. Which statement made by the patient indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which term(s) would the E's in the LIFESTYLE acronym represent when reinforcing teaching to a patient about lifestyle modifications? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

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