The nurse contributes to the plan of care for a patient with hypertension. Which of the following nursing diagnoses is the focus of care for the patient with hypertension?
Impaired Physical Mobility
Readiness for Enhanced Health Literacy
Decreased Activity Tolerance
Ineffective Airway Clearance
The Correct Answer is B
A. Impaired Physical Mobility: This is not directly related to hypertension management. While hypertension can affect physical activity, it is not the primary focus in the context of managing high blood pressure.
B. Readiness for Enhanced Health Literacy: This is the correct focus. Educating the patient about hypertension management, lifestyle modifications, and medication adherence is crucial in managing and controlling blood pressure.
C. Decreased Activity Tolerance: This could be a related issue but is not the primary focus. It addresses the impact of hypertension on physical capacity rather than managing the condition itself.
D. Ineffective Airway Clearance: This is unrelated to hypertension. It focuses on respiratory issues rather than blood pressure management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The amount of pressure exerted by the veins and arteries on the heart.: This is not accurate. Blood pressure specifically measures the force exerted by blood on the walls of arteries, not veins, and not the pressure they exert on the heart.
B. The amount of blood volume within the blood vessels.: This is incorrect. Blood pressure is related to blood volume, but it specifically measures the force against the arterial walls.
C. The amount of resistance within the veins during heart contraction.: Blood pressure refers to arterial pressure, not venous resistance.
D. The amount of force being placed on arteries by blood.: This is correct. Blood pressure measures the force of blood pushing against the walls of the arteries as the heart pumps blood through the circulatory system.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Provide names of support groups: While support groups can offer emotional and educational support, they do not address the immediate financial barrier to obtaining necessary medications.
B. Schedule an annual physical examination: Regular check-ups are important, but they do not directly address the issue of medication affordability and access to care.
C. Refer the patient to a free clinic: Free clinics often provide low-cost or no-cost medications and healthcare services, which can help the patient access the necessary treatments and follow-up care.
D. Refer the patient for financial assistance: Financial assistance programs can be helpful, but they might take time to apply and be approved. Immediate referral to a free clinic can provide more immediate support.
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