The nurse enters the patient's room and the patient states, "I think my feet are swollen.". Which would be the nurse's next action?
The nurse applies pressure over a bony prominence of the foot for 2 seconds.
The nurse percusses the tissue that appears edematous
The nurse elevates the patient's feet on a pillow to decease swelling.
The nurse charts, "Patient's feet appear to be swollen."
The Correct Answer is A
A: Applying pressure over a bony prominence helps assess for pitting edema, a common indicator of fluid retention causing swelling. This action provides objective data to confirm the patient's subjective observation.
B: Percussion is not typically used to assess edema. It is more suitable for assessing the density of underlying structures.
C: Elevating the feet may help alleviate swelling but does not confirm the presence of edema.
D: Documenting the observation is important, but further assessment is needed to confirm the patient's concern.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A: This helps reduce body temperature by increasing heat loss through evaporation and radiation. Removing layers allows the body’s natural cooling mechanisms to function more effectively.
B: This would be inappropriate because adequate hydration is crucial for a febrile patient to help regulate body temperature and prevent dehydration.
C: This would be counterproductive as it would add heat to the body instead of helping to lower the body temperature.
D: Increasing the room temperature would worsen the situation by making the environment warmer, which would hinder the body's ability to cool down naturally.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: Low blood pressure is an objective finding that can be measured directly.
B: Shortness of breath is a subjective symptom reported by the patient.
C: Wound drainage is an objective finding that can be observed directly.
D: Feelings of fatigue are subjective symptoms reported by the patient, reflecting their personal experience rather than directly observable physical signs.
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