The nurse explains that medical asepsis differs from surgical asepsis in that medical asepsis:

Choice A rationale

Filling linen bags with as much soiled linen as possible can cause the bags to be too heavy, increasing the risk of tearing and contamination. Overfilled bags are also harder to handle safely.

Choice B rationale

Returning unused fresh linen to the supply area can lead to contamination of clean supplies. It's recommended to avoid reusing linen that has been in a patient's room to maintain hygiene.

Choice C rationale

Double bagging is not a necessary practice for soiled linen unless the outside of the first bag becomes contaminated. It's more important to handle the bags properly.

Choice D rationale

Tying linen bags securely at the top helps to contain the soiled linens and prevents contamination and the spread of infections. Secure closure ensures that the contents remain contained during transport.

Choice A rationale

Using gowns, gloves, and masks for any family contact with the patient is more stringent than necessary for home care. It would not be practical or necessary for family members and may create unnecessary barriers.

Choice B rationale

Maintaining medical asepsis and proper handling of contaminated dressings is essential to prevent the spread of infection. This involves proper hand hygiene, using clean dressings, and disposing of contaminated materials correctly.

Choice C rationale

Washing hands thoroughly before the dressing change is crucial but not enough on its own to prevent the spread of infection. It must be combined with other aseptic techniques.

Choice D rationale

Having the patient be the only person to perform dressing changes does not eliminate the risk of infection to family members, as they may still come into contact with contaminated materials.