The nurse explains that the body's normal flora serves as:

Cell rebuilders.

Aids to digestion and blood production.

Prevention to the colonizing of pathogens.

Managers of fluid balance of the body.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

Normal flora does not function as cell rebuilders. They primarily exist in a symbiotic relationship with the host without directly participating in cell repair processes.

Choice B rationale

While some normal flora aid in digestion, they are not involved in blood production. Blood production is a function of bone marrow and not influenced by normal flora.

Choice C rationale

Normal flora play a crucial role in preventing the colonization of pathogens by competing for nutrients and space, thereby protecting the body from harmful microorganisms.

Choice D rationale

Normal flora do not manage the fluid balance of the body. Fluid balance is regulated by the kidneys and the body's endocrine system, not by the normal flora.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Gown, gloves, and a mask are important, but goggles or glasses provide additional protection against splashes, which are common in patients with diarrhea and vomiting.

Choice B rationale

Reusable gowns are generally not recommended in situations where contamination is likely, as they can harbor pathogens even after laundering. Disposable PPE is preferable.

Choice C rationale

Gown, gloves, and goggles (or glasses) offer comprehensive protection. Goggles or glasses shield the eyes from potential splashes, reducing the risk of transmission of infectious agents.

Choice D rationale

Shoe covers are not typically necessary unless there is a risk of floor contamination. The primary focus should be on protecting the areas most likely to be exposed to body fluids, such as the hands, body, and face.

A. Break needles in half before putting them in the sharps disposal box. B. Do not recap the needle on an ABG specimen. C. Recap needles and place them in a wastebasket. D. Place uncapped needles in a puncture-proof container after use.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Breaking needles in half before disposal is dangerous and not recommended. It increases the risk of needlestick injuries and exposure to bloodborne pathogens.

Choice B rationale

Not recapping needles, especially after drawing arterial blood gas (ABG) specimens, is a recommended practice to prevent needlestick injuries. This reduces the risk of accidental puncture during the recapping process.

Choice C rationale

Recapping needles and placing them in a wastebasket is unsafe and increases the risk of needlestick injuries and improper disposal of medical waste, which can expose others to bloodborne pathogens.

Choice D rationale

Placing uncapped needles directly into a puncture-proof container after use is a safe practice, but the question specifically asks about preventing needlestick injuries during the handling of ABG specimens, where recapping should be avoided.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse explains that the body's normal flora serves as:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is using personal protective equipment (PPE) before entering the room of a patient with diarrhea and vomiting who is being treated for an intestinal infection. The nurse most likely needs to use which combination of PPE?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of newly licensed nurses about preventing needlestick injuries. Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A patient has a nursing diagnosis of infection, related to inadequate primary defenses, as evidenced by surgical incision and intravenous (IV) line access. An appropriate nursing intervention for this patient is to:

The nurse performing a surgical scrub is aware that the average time for the scrub is:

A mother and her 2-week-old infant, who is breastfed, have been exposed to chicken pox. Although the mother had chicken pox as a child, she is concerned about her baby. The nurse explains:

The nurse is helping the health care provider perform a sterile procedure at the bedside. Halfway through the procedure, the nurse believes the health care provider has contaminated the sterile field. The nurse should:

A nurse is assessing a client who has an obstruction in the small intestine. Clinical manifestations that the nurse would expect include: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

A nurse is caring for a group of clients on an infectious disease unit. The nurse should wear an N95 respirator mask when caring for a client who has which of the following disorders?

A nurse is caring for a client who is in contact isolation. When exiting the client's room, in what order should the nurse take the following steps when removing her personal protective equipment?

A patient is sent home with an open wound that is still infected and being treated with wet-to-dry dressing changes four times a day. Before discharge, in order to prevent infecting other family members, the nurse would teach the patient to: