The nurse finds a confused client wandering in the hallway during the night. Which actions should the nurse implement? (Select all that apply)

Raise the four side rails on the bed.

Close the client's room door.

Orient the client to the surroundings.

Secure a bed alarm on the mattress.

Escort the client back to her room.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D,E

A. Raising the four side rails on the bed can be considered a form of restraint and might increase the risk of injury if the client attempts to climb over them. It is not recommended unless necessary and in accordance with facility policies.
B. Closing the client's room door could increase the client's confusion and sense of isolation, making it harder for the staff to monitor the client’s safety.
C. Orienting the client to the surroundings is essential in reducing confusion and preventing further wandering. It helps the client feel more secure and less disoriented.
D. Securing a bed alarm on the mattress is a proactive safety measure that can alert the staff if the client attempts to leave the bed again, thus preventing potential harm.
E. Escorting the client back to her room ensures immediate safety and provides an opportunity to assess the client's condition and needs in a controlled environment.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. The medication should not be kept or stored once it has been removed from its original packaging, especially if it’s not administered. Proper disposal or return to the pharmacy is required.
B. The medication should not be put back in the client’s medication box due to safety and contamination concerns.
C. While controlled substances need careful management, the client’s refusal must be respected, and the medication must be disposed of properly if not administered.
D. Having another nurse witness the disposal of the medication ensures that it is done according to protocols and provides accountability. This practice helps maintain the integrity and safety of medication handling.

A. Obtain permission from the nursing supervisor to transport the client without protective equipment. B. Place protective goggles over the client's eyeglasses after first positioning the face mask. C. Instruct the client about the need to wear a fitted respirator-style mask when leaving the room. D. Secure a surgical face mask over the bridge of the client's nose just below the eyeglasses.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Transporting the client without protective equipment would not comply with droplet precaution protocols and could pose a risk of infection to others.
B. Placing goggles over the eyeglasses is not necessary if a surgical mask can be properly fitted, as the mask itself provides the needed protection for droplet precautions.
C. A fitted respirator-style mask is typically not required for droplet precautions; a surgical mask is sufficient.
D. Securing a surgical face mask over the bridge of the client's nose just below the eyeglasses ensures that the mask is properly fitted, providing adequate protection while allowing the client to wear their eyeglasses comfortably. This approach adheres to droplet precaution protocols.

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The nurse finds a confused client wandering in the hallway during the night. Which actions should the nurse implement? (Select all that apply)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse has removed a barbiturate capsule from the unit dose wrapper to administer to a client. The client decides to watch a television program and requests not to take the medication. Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is preparing a client placed on droplet precautions for transport from the client's room to another department. The client wears eyeglasses and refuses to remove them while being transported. Which action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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