The nurse has requested that the client take the food tray back into the kitchen area on the psychiatric unit. The client states, "I don't want to do it because I should be going home any minute now." To avoid a confrontation, the nurse takes the tray into the kitchen for the client. Which type of behavior is the nurse exhibiting?
Negative Operant Conditioning
Positive Role Modeling
Aggressiveness
Assertiveness
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
Negative Operant Conditioning involves the removal of an unpleasant stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior being repeated. In this scenario, the nurse is not removing an unpleasant stimulus but is instead taking over a task to prevent conflict, which does not align with the principles of negative operant conditioning.
Choice B reason:
Positive Role Modeling is demonstrated when an individual exhibits behavior that is beneficial and can be emulated by others. By taking the tray to avoid conflict, the nurse is showing understanding and flexibility, qualities that are positive and can be modeled in a healthcare setting.
Choice C reason:
Aggressiveness is characterized by hostile or forceful behavior or attitudes. The nurse's action of taking the tray to the kitchen is not aggressive; it is a non-confrontational approach to managing the situation.
Choice D reason:
Assertiveness involves standing up for one's own rights in a direct, honest way, while also respecting the rights of others. The nurse's behavior is not assertive, as they are not addressing the client's refusal directly but are instead choosing to complete the task themselves to avoid confrontation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement may come across as dismissive of the potential benefits of medication, which can be an important part of treatment for some individuals. It's essential to consider and respect each client's unique treatment needs, including medication.
Choice B reason:
Pointing out physical manifestations of stress in a confrontational way may make the client feel self-conscious or defensive. It's important to address such observations with sensitivity and in the context of exploring feelings.
Choice C reason:
Inviting the client to discuss their concerns about returning to work opens up a dialogue about their fears and challenges. It's a supportive approach that encourages expression and exploration of feelings.
Choice D reason:
While resolving conflicts is important, this directive statement may feel overwhelming to a client who is already dealing with a new cancer diagnosis. It's better to offer support and guidance in navigating interpersonal issues.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
A client exhibiting psychotic behavior may not be the best candidate for group therapy initially, as they might be experiencing delusions, hallucinations, or disorganized thinking that could disrupt the group process and might not be able to participate effectively. Individual therapy might be more appropriate until the client's symptoms are better managed.
Choice B Reason:
A client who was admitted 5 hours ago for acute mania is likely still experiencing heightened levels of energy, impulsivity, and possibly erratic behavior. They may not be able to engage in group therapy effectively and could benefit from stabilization before participating in a group setting.
Choice C Reason:
A client who has been taking lithium for 2 weeks for depression is likely to have achieved some level of stabilization of their mood. Lithium is a mood stabilizer used to treat bipolar disorder and depression, and after 2 weeks, the client may be ready to engage with others in a therapeutic group setting.
Choice D Reason:
A client who is in a manic state, similar to the client in choice B, may not be suitable for group therapy due to potential disruptive behavior and difficulty focusing on the group process. It's important for the client to receive individual attention to manage the mania before joining group therapy.
Question 43
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