The nurse in an assisted living facility is practicing a form of cultural bias called ethnocentrism when:

Telling potential patients who are Jewish that the facility does not have a kosher kitchen

Requesting the bridge group only use the game room for 2 hours at a time

Repeatedly confiscating herbs and food products used in healing

Encouraging Christian residents to attend mass or church services

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Ethnocentrism is the belief that one's own culture is superior to others. In this case, the nurse is exhibiting ethnocentrism by assuming that the facility's current accommodations are sufficient for all residents, without considering the specific cultural needs of Jewish patients. By informing potential Jewish patients that the facility does not have a kosher kitchen, the nurse is essentially stating that the facility's culture and practices are more important than the cultural needs of the patients.
B.   This is a reasonable request to ensure that the facility's resources are shared fairly among all residents. It does not reflect ethnocentrism.
C.   While it's important to ensure that medications and treatments are safe and effective, confiscating herbs and food products used for healing without a clear medical reason could be seen as disrespectful of the patient's cultural beliefs and practices. However, if there are valid medical concerns, the nurse should communicate these to the patient in a respectful and culturally sensitive manner.
D.   This is a common practice in many assisted living facilities and is not considered ethnocentric. However, the nurse should ensure that these activities do not exclude or marginalize residents of other faiths.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. While this information can be helpful in understanding the patient's social context, it does not directly contribute to the development of a plan of care.
B. This information is important for understanding the patient's medical history and identifying any potential risk factors. However, a baseline assessment of physical and cognitive functioning is also essential for developing a comprehensive plan of care.
C. This assessment can be helpful in evaluating the patient's cognitive function, but it does not provide a complete picture of their overall physical and functional status.
D. When caring for an older adult in the emergency department, it is crucial to have a baseline understanding of their physical and cognitive functioning. This information will help the nurse assess the patient's current condition and identify any significant changes that may require intervention.

A. tell the patient to consult a dietician about ways to correct chronic constipation B. tell the patient to avoid laxatives because they can interfere with medications already being taken C. educate the patient about the side effects of regular laxative use D. tell the patient to consult the health practitioner before using nonprescription drugs

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. While dietary changes can be helpful for managing constipation, it's still important for the patient to consult with their healthcare provider before using laxatives.
B. This statement is partially correct, but it's important to note that not all laxatives interact with all medications. The patient should consult with their healthcare provider to determine if a laxative is safe and appropriate for them.
C. While it's important for the patient to be aware of the potential side effects of laxatives, the most important step is to consult with their healthcare provider to determine if a laxative is safe and appropriate for them.
D. While constipation can be a bothersome issue, it's important for patients to consult with their healthcare provider before using over-the-counter laxatives. This is especially true for patients who are already taking prescription medications, as laxatives can interact with other drugs and potentially cause adverse effects.

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The nurse in an assisted living facility is practicing a form of cultural bias called ethnocentrism when:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for an older patient in the emergency department. What information about the patient will be most helpful in creating a plan of care?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Your patient reports frequent constipation as a result of prescription medications and asks the nurse for advice about using a dally over-the-counter laxative. The most appropriate response by the nurse is to:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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