The nurse is assessing a patient being cared for at the end of life. Which of the following respiratory patterns would be expected?
Bradypnea.
Hyperpnea.
Kussmal’s Respirations.
Cheyne-Stokes Respirations.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice D rationale
Cheyne-Stokes respirations, a pattern of breathing characterized by a gradual increase in depth and sometimes in rate to a maximum depth, followed by a decrease resulting in apnea, are commonly observed in patients nearing the end of life.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Intuition refers to understanding or knowing something without the need for conscious reasoning. It doesn’t fit in this context as the nurse’s actions are deliberate and based on the patient’s needs.
Choice B rationale
Apathy refers to a lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern. It is the opposite of what the nurse is demonstrating. The nurse is showing concern for the patient’s situation and taking action to help.
Choice C rationale
Empathy refers to the ability to understand and share the feelings of another. While empathy may motivate the nurse’s actions, it does not fully describe the action of contacting a social worker to assist the patient.
Choice D rationale
Advocacy refers to the act of pleading for, supporting, or recommending a course of action. The nurse is advocating for the patient by recognizing their needs and seeking assistance from a social worker.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice D rationale
Cheyne-Stokes respirations, a pattern of breathing characterized by a gradual increase in depth and sometimes in rate to a maximum depth, followed by a decrease resulting in apnea, are commonly observed in patients nearing the end of life.
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