The nurse is preparing to apply a patient's knee-high graduated compression stockings. Which of the following should the nurse do first?

Apply the stockings once the patient has gotten out of bed for the day.

Massage the patient's legs before application of the stockings.

Measure both patient's legs to determine the proper stocking size.

Assess the patient's pedal pulses before application of stockings.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Apply the stockings once the patient has gotten out of bed for the day. Compression stockings should be applied while the patient is still in bed, before they get up, to avoid issues with blood flow and to ensure proper fit.

B. Massage the patient's legs before application of the stockings. Massaging the legs before applying compression stockings can help in reducing swelling and ensuring proper application.

C. Measure both patient's legs to determine the proper stocking size. Measuring the legs is crucial to ensure that the stockings fit properly and provide the correct level of compression.

D. Assess the patient's pedal pulses before application of stockings. Checking pedal pulses is important to ensure adequate blood flow and to avoid complications with the use of compression stockings.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Obstructive sleep apnea: Obstructive sleep apnea is characterized by loud snoring, daytime drowsiness, and periods of waking up due to blocked airways. The client’s symptoms are consistent with this condition and warrant further assessment for it.

B. Circadian rhythm disorder: Circadian rhythm disorders involve disruptions in the sleep-wake cycle, but they are less likely to present with loud snoring and daytime drowsiness as primary symptoms.

C. Narcolepsy: Narcolepsy is characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden sleep attacks but does not typically include loud snoring or waking up from snoring.

D. Insomnia: Insomnia involves difficulty falling or staying asleep and would not typically cause daytime drowsiness from loud snoring or the described waking up issues.

A. The client who is recovering from a motor vehicle collision. B. The client that is recently divorced. C. The client experiencing the symptoms of menopause. D. The client newly diagnosed with lung cancer.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The client who is recovering from a motor vehicle collision. This situation involves an acute stressor related to trauma, which is significant but not a developmental stressor.

B. The client that is recently divorced. Divorce is a significant life event that can contribute to developmental stress, especially if it involves major life changes and adjustment issues.

C. The client experiencing the symptoms of menopause. Menopause is a normal developmental phase, though it can be stressful. However, it is less likely to be classified as a significant risk factor compared to other life events.

D. The client newly diagnosed with lung cancer. A new cancer diagnosis is a major stressor and can contribute to significant emotional and psychological stress, but it is more of an acute stressor than a developmental one.

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The nurse is preparing to apply a patient's knee-high graduated compression stockings. Which of the following should the nurse do first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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