The nurse is assessing the client for the presence of dysuria. The nurse should ask: "Do you:
experience any pain or burning on urination?"
pass a little urine on a frequent basis?"
feel that you are able to empty your bladder fully each time you void?"
have a problem stopping or starting the flow of urine?"
The Correct Answer is A
A. This is the most direct and appropriate question to assess for dysuria. Dysuria is characterized by pain, discomfort, or burning sensation during urination. Asking this question helps the nurse to directly assess if the client is experiencing these symptoms.
B. This question is more relevant for assessing urinary frequency rather than dysuria. It is important for assessing other urinary symptoms but does not specifically address the characteristic pain or discomfort associated with dysuria.
C. This question is pertinent for assessing urinary retention or incomplete emptying of the bladder, which are different concerns from dysuria. It evaluates the client's perception of bladder emptying rather than pain or discomfort during urination.
D. This question is more relevant for assessing urinary hesitancy or urgency, which are related to bladder function but are not specific to dysuria. It addresses issues with urine flow dynamics rather than pain or discomfort during urination.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Previous experiences with pain can significantly influence how individuals perceive and respond to pain in the future. Positive experiences may lead to better coping strategies, while negative experiences could increase fear and anxiety associated with pain.
B. Cultural beliefs, norms, and practices surrounding pain vary widely across different societies. Culture shapes how individuals express pain, interpret pain severity, and seek treatment. For instance, some cultures may encourage stoicism in the face of pain, while others may emphasize the importance of verbalizing discomfort.
C. Socioeconomic status can impact access to healthcare resources, including pain management options. Higher SES individuals may have better access to healthcare facilities, medications, and therapies, whereas lower SES individuals may face barriers to adequate pain relief due to financial constraints or limited healthcare services.
D. Emotional states such as anxiety, depression, stress, and fear can significantly influence the perception and experience of pain. These emotions can amplify pain perception and interfere with pain management strategies. Conversely, positive emotions and a sense of well-being may help reduce the intensity of pain.
E. Age-related factors can affect how pain is perceived and managed. Children and older adults, for example, may experience pain differently due to developmental stages, cognitive abilities, and physiological changes. Pain assessment and management approaches need to be tailored accordingly to address age-specific considerations.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Such an assessment helps in determining the level of assistance the client will need and ensures the safety of both the client and the nurse.
A. Helping the client to sit at the edge of the bed allows them to acclimate to being upright, assess their readiness to stand, and ensures their safety before attempting to walk. However, it is not the priority.
C. After assisting the client to a sitting position at the edge of the bed and assessing their readiness, the nurse can proceed to help the client into a standing position. However, it is not the priority.
D. This option may be necessary if the client requires two-person assistance due to their condition, mobility status, or safety concerns. However, asking for assistance typically comes after assessing the client's readiness and ensuring they are positioned correctly for ambulation.
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