The nurse is assisting in the care of a preoperative patient who states, "I'm really afraid that I won't make it through the surgery." Which action by the nurse is appropriate?
Call the surgeon to talk to the patient.
Offer to call the chaplain for this patient.
Inform the patient that the survival rate for this surgery is very high.
Recommend analgesics only during surgery.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Direct communication with the surgeon can provide the patient with reassurance and specific information about the surgery, which may alleviate fears.
Choice B reason: Offering spiritual support may be helpful, but it does not directly address the patient's concern about the surgery itself.
Choice C reason: Providing statistics may be reassuring, but it may not fully address the patient's individual fears.
Choice D reason: Recommending analgesics only addresses pain management and not the patient's expressed fear regarding the surgery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: The use of a heating pad on the operative site is not typically recommended immediately post-surgery due to the risk of bleeding and swelling.
Choice B reason: Patients are encouraged to mobilize as soon as possible after surgery to prevent complications such as deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.
Choice C reason: The use of a CPM machine is common after total hip replacement surgery to help restore joint function and prevent stiffness.
Choice D reason: Using a special soap the evening before surgery is part of the preoperative preparation to reduce the risk of infection.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Instructing the patient to wear constrictive clothing is incorrect, as it can worsen venous stasis ulcers by impeding blood flow.
Choice B reason: Encouraging the patient to keep legs in a dependent position is not recommended, as elevation helps in reducing venous pressure.
Choice C reason: Frequent ambulation is encouraged to promote blood circulation and prevent stasis.
Choice D reason: Applying compression stockings is a standard care practice to help reduce venous pressure and prevent fluid from pooling in the legs.
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