Which of the following are NOT nursing interventions for people with anxiety disorders? Select all that apply.
Observe the patient's nonverbal communication for data on the patient's thoughts and feelings.
Maximize stimuli to create diversion from the anxiety.
Discourage activities, as activities might only increase a patient's anxiety level.
Document only positive changes in behavior.
Encourage the patient to verbalize all thoughts and feelings.
Observe for signs of suicidal thoughts.
Correct Answer : B,C,D
Choice A reason: Observing nonverbal communication is a valid nursing intervention for assessing a patient's anxiety level.
Choice B reason: Maximizing stimuli can overwhelm a patient with anxiety and is not a recommended intervention.
Choice C reason: Discouraging activities is not recommended as activities can be a form of therapy for anxiety disorders.
Choice D reason: Documenting only positive changes is not appropriate as all changes, positive or negative, should be documented for a comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition.
Choice E reason: Encouraging patients to verbalize thoughts and feelings is a therapeutic intervention that can help manage anxiety.
Choice F reason: Observing for signs of suicidal thoughts is crucial as anxiety disorders can increase the risk of suicide.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Phobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by an excessive and irrational fear of specific objects, situations, or activities, which does not align with Ms. T's symptoms.
Choice B reason: PTSD is a disorder that can occur after a person has been through a traumatic event, which is not indicated in Ms. T's case.
Choice C reason: SSD is characterized by an extreme focus on physical symptoms, such as pain, that causes major emotional distress and problems functioning, which matches Ms. T's experience.
Choice D reason: GAD involves persistent and excessive worry about various things, not just physical symptoms, so it is less likely than SSD in this scenario.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Clients with OCD often engage in compulsive behaviors, such as cleaning, to manage their anxiety levels. Recognizing this can help the nurse provide appropriate support and interventions.
Choice B reason: While the tasks may seem useful, the compulsive nature of the behavior is driven by anxiety rather than a focus on productivity.
Choice C reason: The behavior is not about limiting social interaction; it is a manifestation of the client's OCD.
Choice D reason: The behavior is not intended to manipulate or control others but is a symptom of the client's OCD.
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