The nurse is aware that family education is necessary for the control of the most common helminth infection, which is:
Roundworms.
Hookworms.
Tapeworms.
Pinworms.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Roundworms are common helminth infections but not the most common. They are typically transmitted through contaminated soil and food.
Choice B rationale
Hookworms are another type of helminth infection that can be common but are primarily transmitted through direct contact with contaminated soil.
Choice C rationale
Tapeworms are less common and are usually acquired through the consumption of undercooked meat.
Choice D rationale
Pinworms are the most common helminth infection, especially in children. They are highly contagious and spread through the ingestion of microscopic eggs from contaminated surfaces or fingers.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Medical asepsis does not kill all organisms; it reduces the number of pathogens to a safe level. Complete sterilization, which kills all organisms, is a characteristic of surgical asepsis.
Choice B rationale
Medical asepsis does not require the use of sterile attire to protect the patient. This is a practice associated with surgical asepsis to maintain a sterile field during surgical procedures.
Choice C rationale
Medical asepsis is not confined to the patient's room. It involves practices that reduce the risk of infection in various healthcare settings, not just in the patient's room.
Choice D rationale
Medical asepsis involves the use of sterile equipment before contact with the patient to reduce the risk of infection. This is a practice aimed at maintaining a clean environment and preventing the spread of pathogens. .
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Dressings are typically sterilized using steam or other standard methods, not ethylene oxide gas, which is reserved for materials that are sensitive to heat and moisture.
Choice B rationale
Surgical instruments are commonly sterilized using steam autoclaving, which is highly effective and efficient.
Choice C rationale
Floors and walls do not require sterilization with ethylene oxide gas; standard cleaning and disinfection methods are sufficient.
Choice D rationale
Heat-sensitive items require ethylene oxide gas sterilization because it is effective at low temperatures without damaging delicate materials.
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