The nurse is aware that family education is necessary for the control of the most common helminth infection, which is:

Roundworms.

Hookworms.

Tapeworms.

Pinworms.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

Roundworms are common helminth infections but not the most common. They are typically transmitted through contaminated soil and food.

Choice B rationale

Hookworms are another type of helminth infection that can be common but are primarily transmitted through direct contact with contaminated soil.

Choice C rationale

Tapeworms are less common and are usually acquired through the consumption of undercooked meat.

Choice D rationale

Pinworms are the most common helminth infection, especially in children. They are highly contagious and spread through the ingestion of microscopic eggs from contaminated surfaces or fingers.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While a scrub time of 7 minutes can be effective, it exceeds the necessary average time and may cause skin irritation with prolonged scrubbing.

Choice B rationale

A 6-minute scrub is also effective but similarly exceeds the average time, which is typically shorter to balance effectiveness and skin health.

Choice C rationale

A 5-minute scrub is the standard average time, balancing thoroughness in removing transient microorganisms with skin integrity.

Choice D rationale

A 3-minute scrub is often considered too short to ensure adequate removal of microorganisms, potentially compromising aseptic technique.

A. Withholding food and fluids until a diagnosis is established. B. Administering prophylactic IV antibiotics. C. Giving the client a heating pad to place on the abdomen for comfort. D. Administering a cleansing enema in preparation for surgery. E. Having the client ambulate at least once every hour.

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Withholding food and fluids is essential to prevent complications should surgery be needed.

Choice B rationale

Administering prophylactic IV antibiotics helps prevent infection, which is critical in cases of appendicitis.

Choice C rationale

Applying heat to the abdomen can increase circulation and the risk of rupture in appendicitis.

Choice D rationale

Administering an enema can increase the risk of perforation in appendicitis.

Choice E rationale

Ambulation can exacerbate pain and the risk of rupture in a client with suspected appendicitis.

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The nurse is aware that family education is necessary for the control of the most common helminth infection, which is:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse performing a surgical scrub is aware that the average time for the scrub is:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client with suspected appendicitis. Nursing interventions for this client would include: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

A nurse on a medical unit is reinforcing teaching with a group of assistive personnel about handling clients' bed linens safely. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

When removing a used facemask, the nurse correctly:

A patient has a nursing diagnosis of infection, related to inadequate primary defenses, as evidenced by surgical incision and intravenous (IV) line access. An appropriate nursing intervention for this patient is to:

When he is using a needle stick, he should:

The patient inquires about how his body will kill pathogens unassisted by antibiotics. The nurse responds that a process called phagocytosis will:

When the nurse performs a procedure using sterile technique in the patient's unit, it means that:

A nurse is preparing a sterile field. Which of the following actions should the nurse identify as contaminating the field?

A nurse is assessing a client who has an obstruction in the small intestine. Clinical manifestations that the nurse would expect include: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)