When removing a used facemask, the nurse correctly:
Lowers it below his chin to use the next time he enters that patient's room.
Removes the mask first before removing any other PPE.
Discards the mask only if it is wet; otherwise, he folds and stores it to reuse the next time.
Unties the bottom ties first, then the top, and disposes of the mask without touching it.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Lowering the mask below the chin for reuse is incorrect because it can cause contamination. Masks should be discarded after each use to prevent the spread of infectious agents.
Choice B rationale
Removing the mask first before other PPE is incorrect because it can lead to self-contamination. The mask should be removed after the gown and gloves, following proper PPE removal protocols.
Choice C rationale
Discarding the mask only if it is wet and otherwise folding and storing it for reuse is incorrect. Masks should not be reused once they have been worn as they may harbor infectious agents.
Choice D rationale
Untying the bottom ties first, then the top, and disposing of the mask without touching it is correct because it prevents contamination of the hands and ensures safe disposal.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Scabies is a parasitic skin infestation caused by mites. It spreads through direct skin-to-skin contact and does not require an N95 respirator. Standard precautions and contact isolation are usually sufficient.
Choice B rationale
Tuberculosis is an airborne infectious disease. An N95 respirator mask is necessary to protect against inhaling airborne droplets that may contain the bacteria, especially in healthcare settings.
Choice C rationale
Scarlet fever is a bacterial infection caused by group A Streptococcus. It spreads through respiratory droplets, but standard surgical masks are usually adequate. An N95 respirator is not required.
Choice D rationale
Mycoplasmal pneumonia is a type of bacterial pneumonia transmitted through respiratory droplets. While it can be contagious, an N95 respirator is generally not necessary unless in specific aerosol-generating procedures. Standard precautions are usually sufficient. .
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Gloves are often the most contaminated piece of PPE. They should be removed first to prevent contamination of other PPE or areas.
Choice B rationale
The gown should be removed after gloves because it covers the largest surface area and could spread contaminants if removed earlier.
Choice C rationale
Eyewear should be removed before the mask to avoid potential contamination from airborne particles that could remain on the mask.
Choice D rationale
The mask is typically removed last to prevent inhalation of any contaminants that might still be in the air during the removal process.
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