When he is using a needle stick, he should:
Throw the needle and syringe immediately in a covered garbage can with a red plastic liner to indicate the materials are biohazards.
Recap the needle and place it carefully on the patient's table until leaving the room, then discard it in a garbage container in the nurses' medication room.
Carefully break the needle from the syringe, using the needle cover to prevent reuse of a used syringe and needle.
Never recap the needle afterward to avoid risk of needle stick.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Throwing the needle and syringe immediately into a garbage can, even if covered and lined, does not ensure proper disposal of biohazard materials. This practice increases the risk of contamination and injury.
Choice B rationale
Recapping the needle and placing it on the patient's table until leaving the room increases the risk of needle stick injuries and improper disposal, which is unsafe and against best practices for needle safety.
Choice C rationale
Breaking the needle from the syringe using the needle cover to prevent reuse does not eliminate the risk of needle stick injuries and may lead to improper disposal and handling of biohazard materials.
Choice D rationale
Never recapping the needle afterward is the safest practice to avoid the risk of needle stick injuries, as recapping is a common cause of such injuries. Proper disposal in a sharps container immediately after use is the recommended method.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Vectors are living organisms, such as mosquitoes, that transmit pathogens between humans or from animals to humans. An inanimate object like a glass is not a vector.
Choice B rationale
Fomites are inanimate objects that can carry and transmit pathogens, such as a glass, door handles, or medical instruments.
Choice C rationale
Prions are infectious proteins that cause neurodegenerative diseases, not inanimate objects that transmit infection.
Choice D rationale
Interferons are proteins produced by cells in response to viral infections and do not relate to the transmission of pathogens via inanimate objects. .
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Keeping sterile gloved hands in sight, away from unsterile objects, maintains sterility by reducing the risk of accidental contamination.
Choice B rationale
Opening the wrapper of a sterile pack toward the body, starting with the proximal flap, increases the risk of contaminating the contents of the sterile pack, as the wrapper may touch unsterile clothing.
Choice C rationale
Avoiding coughing, sneezing, or talking near a sterile field is essential as respiratory droplets can introduce contaminants and compromise the sterility.
Choice D rationale
Avoiding reaching across or above a sterile field with bare hands or arms prevents contamination from skin cells or clothing particles that might fall into the field.
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