The nurse is caring for a client
In order to help the client disclose a situation that is upsetting to him, what therapeutic communication tools could the nurse use? Select all that apply.
Wait until the client is completely calm
Ask difficult questions first to get them out of the way
Use silence as a tool
Speak with the client in private
Observe nonverbal behavior and react accordingly
Ask several questions in a row
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
A. Waiting until the client is completely calm is important because it allows the client to feel safe and secure, reducing anxiety and making it easier for them to open up about sensitive issues.
B. Asking difficult questions first is not typically advised as it can increase anxiety and make the client less likely to disclose information. It's important to build rapport and trust before tackling more challenging topics.
C. Using silence as a tool can give the client time to think and process their thoughts, which can lead to more meaningful communication. It also shows the nurse is patient and willing to listen.
D. Speaking with the client in private ensures confidentiality and helps establish a safe space where the client feels comfortable sharing personal information without fear of judgment or exposure.
E. Observing nonverbal behavior and reacting accordingly is crucial as it can provide insights into the client's emotional state and help the nurse respond in a way that is empathetic and supportive.
F. Asking several questions in a row can overwhelm the client and make it difficult for them to provide thoughtful answers. It's better to ask one question at a time and allow the client to fully respond before moving on to the next question.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The nurse acted appropriately by disclosing information to the therapist and other team members to ensure the client's safety and well-being. However, educating other team members on appropriate sharing of client information may be necessary to ensure consistency and adherence to privacy laws and ethical guidelines.
B. Both the nurse and therapist acted in the client's best interest by sharing relevant information with appropriate team members to ensure safety. However, reprimanding them may not be warranted if their actions were based on concerns for the client's safety.
C. This outcome acknowledges the importance of educating team members on confidentiality and appropriate sharing of client information to maintain trust and privacy while ensuring client safety.
D. While the therapist did share confidential information with the client's supervisor, it was done in the context of ensuring the safety of all involved parties. Therefore, reprimanding the therapist may not be appropriate in this situation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This comment may come across as invalidating the client's feelings by assuming overreaction, which could potentially escalate the situation.
B. This response acknowledges the client's feelings and invites further exploration, fostering a therapeutic relationship and understanding of the client's experiences.
C. While understanding the cause of symptoms is important, it may not necessarily make them easier to handle, and it could divert focus from addressing the client's immediate concerns.
D. While encouragement is positive, this comment does not directly address the client's feelings or concerns, which is essential for building a therapeutic relationship.
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