The nurse is assessing a client with a suspected goiter. Which finding would the nurse expect to observe upon physical examination?
Increased body temperature
Bradycardia
Enlarged thyroid gland
Cyanotic nail beds
The Correct Answer is C
A goiter is characterized by an enlarged thyroid gland, which can be observed and palpated during a physical examination.
Incorrect choices:
a. Increased body temperature is not a specific finding associated with a goiter.
b. Bradycardia is not a specific finding associated with a goiter.
d. Cyanotic nail beds are not a specific finding associated with a goiter.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Methimazole is an antithyroid medication commonly prescribed to manage hyperthyroidism and reduce the size of a goiter by decreasing thyroid hormone production.
Incorrect choices:
a. Levothyroxine (Synthroid) is a thyroid hormone replacement medication and is not used to manage hyperthyroidism or goiter.
c. Insulin glargine (Lantus) is used to manage diabetes and is not related to managing hyperthyroidism or goiter.
d. Metformin (Glucophage) is used to manage diabetes and is not related to managing hyperthyroidism or goiter.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Hypothyroidism can lead to an increase in thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), which can cause secondary goiter.
Incorrect choices:
b. Hyperthyroidism is more commonly associated with primary goiter.
c. Diabetes mellitus is not a direct cause of goiter.
d. Hypertension is not a direct cause of goiter.
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