The nurse is caring for a client with breast cancer. On evaluation of axillary findings, a potential sign of cancer spread is documented and brought to the physician's attention. Which finding is documented?
Fluid accumulation under the arm.
Drainage from the area.
Reddened area around the breast.
Enlargement of the arm or hand.
The Correct Answer is A
Fluid accumulation under the arm. The presence of fluid accumulation (edema) under the arm may indicate the spread of breast cancer to the lymph nodes. The physician should be notified, and further evaluation and treatment may be necessary.
Option B: Drainage from the area is not a correct answer as it may indicate a surgical site infection or an abscess, but not necessarily the spread of cancer.
Option C: Reddened area around the breast is not a correct answer as it may indicate a skin infection or inflammation, but not necessarily the spread of cancer.
Option D: Enlargement of the arm or hand is not a correct answer as it may indicate lymphedema, which is a swelling due to lymphatic system damage, but not necessarily the spread of cancer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
"The chance of acquiring a sexually transmitted infection increases with multiple sex partners." This response is appropriate and accurate because having multiple sex partners increases the risk of acquiring sexually transmitted infections. The nurse's response can help educate the client and encourage safer sexual practices.
Choice A is incorrect because it assumes the client already practices safe sex.
choice C is not relevant to the conversation.
Choice D is not necessarily incorrect, but it does not provide as much information or education to the client as choice B does.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is a tool used to assess a patient's level of consciousness following a traumatic brain injury. It is based on three categories: eye-opening, verbal response, and motor response. The tool scores a patient from 3 to 15, with 15 being the best possible score. A score of 8 or less indicates a severe brain injury. The tool does not assess thought process or cognitive ability.
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