Examination of a client's bladder stones reveals that they are primarily composed of uric acid. The nurse would expect to provide the client with which type of diet?
Low oxalate.
Low purine.
High sodium.
High protein.
The Correct Answer is B
Low purine. Uric acid stones may form due to high levels of uric acid in the urine. A low purine diet that restricts meat, seafood, and alcohol may help to reduce uric acid levels in the body.
Option A: Low oxalate is not a correct answer as it is a diet recommended for those with calcium oxalate stones.
Option C: High sodium is not a correct answer as it may increase the risk of kidney stones by increasing urinary calcium excretion.
Option D: High protein is not a correct answer as it may increase the risk of kidney stones due to increased urinary excretion of calcium, oxalate, and uric acid.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Before and after applying a cast, it is essential to assess the client's circulation, movement, and sensation to ensure there is no damage to the nerves or blood vessels. Assessing cardiac and respiratory status is not as relevant to cast application. ROM status is important but can be assessed by assessing movement and sensation. Renal and hepatic function are not directly related to cast application.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
It is characterized by patches of redness covered with silvery scales. Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disorder that causes patches of red, inflamed skin covered with silvery scales.
Choice A, It is a chronic, infectious inflammatory disease is incorrect as psoriasis is not caused by an infection.
Choice C, A cure is possible with prompt treatment is incorrect as there is no cure for psoriasis, but symptoms can be managed with treatment.
Choice D, The onset typically occurs in young children is incorrect as psoriasis can occur at any age.
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