The nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with a terminal illness who is interested in signing a healthcare Advanced Directive. Which of the following are included in this type of end-of-life planning? Select all that apply.
"Addressing organ donation and autopsy issues."
"Naming a durable power of attorney for my health care needs."
"Addressing who gets my personal items if I should die."
"Naming which life sustaining treatments, I want and do not want."
Correct Answer : B,D
A. "Addressing organ donation and autopsy issues." Advanced directives typically address preferences about medical treatment and end-of-life care, but organ donation and autopsy decisions are not always included in these directives. Organ donation often involves a separate document or registration.
B. "Naming a durable power of attorney for my health care needs." An advanced directive often includes designating a durable power of attorney (DPOA) for healthcare decisions. This person is authorized to make medical decisions on the patient’s behalf if they become unable to do so themselves.
C. "Addressing who gets my personal items if I should die." The distribution of personal items is typically covered in a will, not an advanced directive. Advanced directives focus on healthcare decisions rather than the distribution of personal property.
D. "Naming which life-sustaining treatments I want and do not want." Advanced directives often include instructions about specific medical treatments and interventions that the patient does or does not want, such as resuscitation, mechanical ventilation, or tube feeding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Acute pain: This diagnosis might be relevant if the patient has pain, but it does not address the main concern of mobility and risk related to recent falls.
B. Risk for injury: This is the most appropriate diagnosis as the patient’s inability to bear weight and recent falls increase their risk of further injury.
C. Activity Intolerance: While the patient may have activity intolerance, the more pressing concern related to their recent falls and inability to bear weight is the risk for injury.
D. Toileting self-care deficit: This diagnosis might be relevant if there were specific issues with toileting, but it is not the most appropriate for the general risk of injury due to recent falls.
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
A. "Addressing organ donation and autopsy issues." Advanced directives typically address preferences about medical treatment and end-of-life care, but organ donation and autopsy decisions are not always included in these directives. Organ donation often involves a separate document or registration.
B. "Naming a durable power of attorney for my health care needs." An advanced directive often includes designating a durable power of attorney (DPOA) for healthcare decisions. This person is authorized to make medical decisions on the patient’s behalf if they become unable to do so themselves.
C. "Addressing who gets my personal items if I should die." The distribution of personal items is typically covered in a will, not an advanced directive. Advanced directives focus on healthcare decisions rather than the distribution of personal property.
D. "Naming which life-sustaining treatments I want and do not want." Advanced directives often include instructions about specific medical treatments and interventions that the patient does or does not want, such as resuscitation, mechanical ventilation, or tube feeding.
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