The nurse is instructing a hospitalized patient about ways to perform isometric exercises. Which of the following exercises demonstrate appropriate instruction?

"I can provide resistance bands for you to use while performing range-of-motion exercises."

“I want you to walk the hallways twice per day to increase your endurance."

“I can provide some simple yoga poses for you to practice as this will increase muscle mass."

“Physical therapy will perform passive-range-of-motion with you each day."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. "I can provide resistance bands for you to use while performing range-of-motion exercises." Resistance bands are typically used for strengthening exercises, not specifically for isometric exercises.

B. “I want you to walk the hallways twice per day to increase your endurance." Walking is an aerobic exercise and does not represent isometric exercises, which involve static muscle contraction without movement.

C. “I can provide some simple yoga poses for you to practice as this will increase muscle mass." Yoga poses often involve holding positions that engage muscles without movement, which is characteristic of isometric exercises.

D. “Physical therapy will perform passive-range-of-motion with you each day." Passive-range-of-motion exercises are not isometric exercises, as they involve movement of the joints rather than muscle contraction without movement.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The client who is recovering from a motor vehicle collision. This situation involves an acute stressor related to trauma, which is significant but not a developmental stressor.

B. The client that is recently divorced. Divorce is a significant life event that can contribute to developmental stress, especially if it involves major life changes and adjustment issues.

C. The client experiencing the symptoms of menopause. Menopause is a normal developmental phase, though it can be stressful. However, it is less likely to be classified as a significant risk factor compared to other life events.

D. The client newly diagnosed with lung cancer. A new cancer diagnosis is a major stressor and can contribute to significant emotional and psychological stress, but it is more of an acute stressor than a developmental one.

A. You have plenty of time to figure all of that out." B. "Decisions will then be made for your spouse by the health care provider." C. "Decisions should be made now for your spouse's future." D. I can explain advance care planning to you."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "You have plenty of time to figure all of that out." This response is not proactive and may not address the urgency of planning for future decisions. It is important to address these issues sooner rather than later.

B. "Decisions will then be made for your spouse by the health care provider." Healthcare providers will make decisions based on medical criteria and the patient's current condition, but they will typically follow the wishes expressed in advance directives or legal documents.

C. "Decisions should be made now for your spouse's future." This is a proactive approach, but it's important to involve the spouse in the decision-making process.

D. "I can explain advance care planning to you." This is the most appropriate response. Advance care planning involves discussing the client's wishes regarding their future care, including decisions about life-sustaining treatments. By explaining this process, the nurse can help the spouse prepare for a time when the client may be unable to make their own decisions.

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The nurse is instructing a hospitalized patient about ways to perform isometric exercises. Which of the following exercises demonstrate appropriate instruction?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is assessing clients for risk factors of experiencing developmental stress. Which of the following clients should the nurse identify has having a risk factor?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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