The nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving a high dose of intravenous azithromycin to treat an infection.
The patient is also taking acetaminophen for pain.
The nurse should expect to review which lab value when monitoring for this drug side effect?
Complete blood count.
Urinalysis.
Electrolytes.
Liver enzymes.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
While a complete blood count (CBC) is an essential lab value for monitoring many conditions and potential side effects, it is not the primary concern when administering high doses of azithromycin, especially with co-administration of acetaminophen. The focus should be on liver function.
Choice B rationale
Urinalysis is useful in diagnosing and monitoring various conditions but is not directly relevant to monitoring the side effects of azithromycin and acetaminophen. These medications do not typically cause urinary abnormalities that would necessitate frequent urinalysis.
Choice C rationale
Electrolytes are not directly affected by azithromycin and acetaminophen use. Although monitoring electrolytes can be essential in broader contexts, these specific medications do not primarily impact electrolyte balance requiring focused monitoring.
Choice D rationale
Liver enzymes are the key lab values to monitor when administering high doses of azithromycin and acetaminophen. Both medications are metabolized by the liver and can cause hepatotoxicity. Monitoring liver enzymes helps in detecting early signs of liver damage and preventing further complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Sympathetic stimulation typically increases the depth and rate of respirations to enhance oxygen delivery to tissues during stress or physical activity.
Choice B rationale
Sympathetic stimulation does not directly increase lung perfusion. It primarily affects the airways to increase airflow.
Choice C rationale
Sympathetic stimulation increases the respiratory rate by activating the respiratory centers in the brain, preparing the body for increased oxygen demand during stress or physical activity.
Choice D rationale
Sympathetic stimulation does not decrease the respiratory rate. It typically increases both the rate and depth of respirations to meet the body's increased oxygen needs. .
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Renal function tests are not specifically required for propranolol administration unless there are existing renal concerns. Propranolol is primarily metabolized by the liver, not the kidneys.
Choice B rationale
While it is important to consider drug interactions, the primary concern with propranolol in this patient is the history of asthma and diabetes, not herbal medication interactions.
Choice C rationale
Propranolol, a non-selective beta-blocker, can exacerbate asthma symptoms and mask hypoglycemia in diabetic patients. Consulting with the doctor to consider a different antihypertensive medication that does not have these risks is a prudent approach.
Choice D rationale
While monitoring serum glucose levels is important, administering propranolol in a patient with a history of asthma and diabetes poses significant risks. An alternative medication should be considered. .
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.