The nurse is caring for a patient with inflammatory bowel disease who has been discharged with an ileostomy. The patient expresses reluctance to participate in aspects of ostomy care.
What is the nurse's most appropriate response to this observation?
Remind the patient that they will be responsible for caring for the ileostomy after discharge.
Reassure the patient that this procedure will be reversed in a few months.
Acknowledge the patient's reluctance and initiate discussion to explore their feelings.
Discuss with the medical team during interdisciplinary rounds the need for a psychiatric referral.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Reminding the patient that they will be responsible for caring for the ileostomy after discharge may increase their anxiety and reluctance. It does not address the underlying concerns or feelings.
Choice B reason: Reassuring the patient that the procedure will be reversed in a few months is not always accurate and may provide false hope. Each patient's situation is unique, and not all ileostomies are temporary.
Choice C reason: Acknowledging the patient's reluctance and initiating a discussion to explore their feelings is the most appropriate response. This approach allows the nurse to understand the patient's concerns, provide emotional support, and offer practical solutions to help the patient feel more comfortable with ostomy care.
Choice D reason: Discussing the need for a psychiatric referral during interdisciplinary rounds is not the immediate step. The nurse should first address the patient's feelings and concerns directly and provide support.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Weighing the patient using a bed scale and restricting oral fluids are important interventions for managing fluid balance in heart failure, but they are not the immediate priority. Assessing the respiratory status takes precedence to ensure the patient is not in respiratory distress.
Choice B reason: Obtaining pulse oximetry levels and assessing the respiratory status are priority actions. Dyspnea on exertion and fatigue indicate potential respiratory compromise, and it is crucial to evaluate oxygenation and respiratory function immediately.
Choice C reason: Elevating the lower extremity on two pillows while the patient is in bed can help reduce edema but is not the immediate priority. Respiratory assessment and stabilization take precedence.
Choice D reason: Obtaining a Physical Therapy consultation to evaluate activity tolerance is beneficial for long-term management but is not an immediate priority in acute care. The focus should be on assessing and stabilizing the patient's respiratory and cardiac status.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Fruity-smelling breath is a symptom of ketoacidosis, not hypoglycemia. Ketoacidosis occurs when the body produces high levels of ketones due to a lack of insulin, leading to metabolic acidosis.
Choice B reason: Sweating and nervousness are common symptoms of hypoglycemia. Low blood glucose levels trigger the release of adrenaline, which causes these symptoms. Patients should check their blood glucose when experiencing these signs to prevent severe hypoglycemia.
Choice C reason: Nausea and vomiting are more associated with ketoacidosis. High blood glucose levels and the presence of ketones can cause gastrointestinal upset.
Choice D reason: Increased thirst and urination are also symptoms of hyperglycemia and ketoacidosis. These symptoms result from the body's attempt to eliminate excess glucose and ketones through urine.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.