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The nurse is caring for a patient with the sexually transmitted infection (STI) gonorrhea. The patient reports having multiple sexual partners.
What response should the nurse provide?

Emphasize that practicing safe sex eliminates the risk of STIs.

Instruct the patient on the importance of informing sexual partners.

Discuss that partners without similar symptoms may not be infected.

Clarify that all STIs are transmitted through sexual intercourse.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Answer and explanation

The correct answer is Choice B.

Choice A rationale

While practicing safe sex can significantly reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), it does not completely eliminate the risk. Condoms, for example, can protect against many STIs, but they are not 100% effective and do not protect against all types of STIs.

Choice B rationale

Informing sexual partners about a gonorrhea diagnosis is crucial. Gonorrhea is a highly contagious infection that can be transmitted through sexual contact. If a person has been

diagnosed with gonorrhea, their sexual partners may also be at risk and should be informed so they can seek testing and treatment if necessary.

Choice C rationale

It’s important to understand that STIs, including gonorrhea, can be asymptomatic, meaning they do not present any symptoms. Therefore, even if a partner does not have similar symptoms, they could still be infected.

Choice D rationale

Not all STIs are transmitted through sexual intercourse. Some STIs can be transmitted through non-sexual means. For example, HIV can be transmitted through sharing needles, and mother- to-child transmission can occur during childbirth or breastfeeding.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Answer and explanation

The correct answer is Choice C.

Choice A rationale

While immunizations are important for preventing many diseases, they are not typically associated with vertical transmission. Vertical transmission refers to the transmission of a disease or condition from mother to child during the period immediately before and after birth.

Choice B rationale

Feeding an infant spoiled food can potentially lead to foodborne illnesses, but it is not associated with diseases that are vertically transmitted.

Choice C rationale

Breastfeeding is a common method of vertical transmission. Certain infections in the mother can be passed to the infant through breast milk. Therefore, if a 2-month-old infant contracts a disease that could be transmitted vertically, it would be important to investigate if the mother could be the source of the infection.

Choice D rationale

While mosquito bites can transmit certain diseases, such as malaria or Zika virus, this is not considered a form of vertical transmission. Vertical transmission specifically refers to the transmission of diseases from mother to child during the period immediately before and after birth.

A. Report the presence of a viral endemic at the daycare center. B. Confirm the number of children exhibiting symptoms. C. Verify that the children sent home did indeed develop chickenpox. D. Determine the number of people potentially exposed.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Answer and explanation The correct answer is C. Choice A rationale

Reporting the presence of a viral endemic at the daycare center would be premature without first confirming the diagnosis of the children sent home.

Choice B rationale

While confirming the number of children exhibiting symptoms is important, it is more crucial to first verify that the children sent home did indeed develop chickenpox.

Choice C rationale

The nurse’s initial action should be to verify that the children sent home did indeed develop chickenpox. This is because chickenpox is a highly contagious disease caused by the varicella- zoster virus. Early identification and confirmation of the disease can help in implementing appropriate control measures to prevent further spread.

Choice D rationale

Determining the number of people potentially exposed is an important step in managing a chickenpox outbreak. However, this should be done after confirming the diagnosis.

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The nurse is caring for a patient with the sexually transmitted infection (STI) gonorrhea. The patient reports having multiple sexual partners.What response should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 2-month-old infant contracts a disease through vertical transmission.Which situation should the nurse investigate further to ascertain how the infant might have been exposed to the disease?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The public health nurse is investigating a report of several chickenpox (varicella virus) cases at a daycare center.The daycare worker mentions that five children have been sent home over the past two weeks with fever and itchy blisters.What should be the nurse’s initial action?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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The nurse is caring for a patient with the sexually transmitted infection (STI) gonorrhea. The patient reports having multiple sexual partners.What response should the nurse provide?

The nurse needs to delegate some tasks related to a homebound client’s care to a home health aide. Which task should the nurse assign to the aide?

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The nurse is caring for a patient with the sexually transmitted infection (STI) gonorrhea. The patient reports having multiple sexual partners.
What response should the nurse provide?