A client comes to the clinic for an annual physical exam.
When asked about their influenza vaccine status, the client responds, “I never get the vaccine because I don’t get the flu.”. Which aspect of the Health Belief Model is the client demonstrating?

Perceived barriers.

Perceived susceptibility.

Perceived severity.

Perceived benefits.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The correct answer is B. Perceived susceptibility.

Explanation:

The Health Belief Model (HBM) explains health-related behaviors based on an individual's perceptions. Perceived susceptibility refers to a person's belief about their risk of developing a disease. In this case, the client believes they are not susceptible to the flu, which influences their decision not to get vaccinated.

Why the other options are incorrect:

A. Perceived barriers – This refers to obstacles preventing someone from taking action, such as cost or fear of side effects. The client did not mention barriers, only their belief that they don’t get the flu.
C. Perceived severity – This relates to how serious a person believes a condition is. The client did not indicate concern about how severe the flu might be, only that they don’t expect to get it.
D. Perceived benefits – This focuses on a person’s belief in the effectiveness of an action. The client’s response does not express doubts about the vaccine’s benefits, just their belief that flu prevention is unnecessary for them.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Answer and explanation The correct answer is D. Choice A rationale

Staying with someone for 10 hours post-injection is not a standard recommendation after receiving the Hepatitis B Vaccine (HBV). The vaccine is generally well-tolerated, and serious side effects are rare.

Choice B rationale

While it can be comforting to have a family member present during medical procedures, it is not necessary for the final injection of the HBV series.

Choice C rationale

While it is important to encourage vaccination among all eligible individuals, the immediate concern after healthcare workers receive the HBV is not about their family members’ vaccination status.

Choice D rationale

Regular monitoring of immunization levels is important after receiving the HBV series. This is because healthcare workers are at a higher risk of exposure to Hepatitis B, and ensuring immunity is crucial for their safety.

A. Characteristics of families in the upper-middle class. B. Interventions focused on college-educated individuals. C. The reliability of such a high average family income. D. The frequency of incomes above and below the average.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Answer and explanation

The correct answer is D.

Choice A rationale

While understanding the characteristics of families in the upper-middle class can provide some insights, it does not give a comprehensive view of the community’s health needs. The income range suggests there are also families with lower incomes, and their health needs might be different.

Choice B rationale

Focusing interventions solely on college-educated individuals could overlook those who do not have a college education but still contribute to the average family income. Health needs can vary widely among individuals regardless of their educational background.

Choice C rationale

While it’s important to verify the reliability of the high average family income, it does not directly inform the nurse about the community’s health needs. Income is just one aspect of a community’s demographic profile.

Choice D rationale

Understanding the frequency of incomes above and below the average can help the nurse identify income inequality within the community. This information is crucial as income inequality can impact access to healthcare services and health outcomes.

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A client comes to the clinic for an annual physical exam. When asked about their influenza vaccine status, the client responds, “I never get the vaccine because I don’t get the flu.”. Which aspect of the Health Belief Model is the client demonstrating?

Explanation:

Why the other options are incorrect:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

After the first injection of the Hepatitis B Vaccine (HBV) series is administered to a group of healthcare workers, what advice should the nurse give to them?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The community health nurse determines that the average family income of a certain community is $67,000 per year with a range of $27,000 to $102,000.Based on this demographic information, which additional information is important for the nurse to assess?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A client comes to the clinic for an annual physical exam.
When asked about their influenza vaccine status, the client responds, “I never get the vaccine because I don’t get the flu.”. Which aspect of the Health Belief Model is the client demonstrating?