The nurse is talking with a group of clients that are older than age 50 years about the recognition of colon cancer to access early intervention. What should the nurse inform the clients to report immediately to their primary care provider?
Change in bowel habits.
Abdominal cramping when having a bowel movement.
Daily bowel movements.
Excess gas.
The Correct Answer is A
Change in bowel habits. Change in bowel habits, such as diarrhea, constipation, or a change in stool consistency, is a common early symptom of colon cancer. The nurse should advise clients over age 50 to report any changes in bowel habits to their primary care provider for early intervention.
Choice B is incorrect because abdominal cramping is a common symptom of irritable bowel syndrome and not necessarily an early symptom of colon cancer.
Choice C is incorrect because daily bowel movements are considered normal for some individuals and are not necessarily indicative of colon cancer.
Choice D is incorrect because excess gas is not an early symptom of colon cancer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
When performing pin care, the nurse should use aseptic technique and obtain a culture if purulent drainage is present. The applicator should be used only once, and the site should be cleaned, working toward the pin. Crusts around the pin site should not be removed as this can cause trauma to the site and increase the risk of infection.
Choice C, Gently remove crusts around pin sites is not appropriate as this can cause trauma to the site and increase the risk of infection.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
"Temperature regulation," "Protection," "Sensory processing," and "Chemical synthesis." These are all functions of the skin that the nurse should expect students to identify during a group discussion about the skin's functions. Choice A, "Metabolism," is not a primary function of the skin, although the skin does play a role in the synthesis of vitamin D, which can impact metabolism.
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