The nurse is collecting data for a client with abdominal pain. Which pain description is consistent with diverticulitis?

Cramping, constant pain to the left lower quadrant

Diarrhea for 3 days

Sudden onset 2 hours earlier

Pain located in the right lower quadrant.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Diverticulitis is a condition that occurs when small pouches in the digestive tract become inflamed or infected. It typically causes severe, cramping pain that is constant and usually located in the lower left side of the abdomen.
Choice B rationale
While diarrhea can occur with diverticulitis, it is not the primary symptom used to describe the pain associated with this condition.
Choice C rationale
Sudden onset of pain is not typically associated with diverticulitis. The pain from diverticulitis is usually constant and located in the lower left side of the abdomen.
Choice D rationale
Pain located in the right lower quadrant is more commonly associated with conditions such as appendicitis, not diverticulitis.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Famotidine is a histamine-2 blocker used to decrease the amount of acid the stomach produces. It is not typically associated with liver disease.
Choice B rationale
Levothyroxine is a thyroid hormone used to treat hypothyroidism. It is not typically associated with liver disease.
Choice C rationale
Furosemide is a diuretic used to treat fluid retention (edema) in people with congestive heart failure, liver disease, or a kidney disorder such as nephrotic syndrome. It is not typically associated with liver disease.
Choice D rationale
Acetaminophen is a common over-the-counter medication used to relieve pain and reduce fever. However, high doses or long-term use of acetaminophen can cause liver damage.

A. Early ambulation B. Leg exercises C. Coughing and deep-breathing exercises D. Irrigating the nasogastric (NG) tube

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

After a Billroth II (gastrojejunostomy) procedure, the nasogastric (NG) tube should not be irrigated unless specifically ordered by the surgeon. Irrigation could disrupt the surgical anastomosis. Therefore, if the postoperative prescriptions include irrigating the NG tube, the nurse should clarify this with the surgeon

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The nurse is collecting data for a client with abdominal pain. Which pain description is consistent with diverticulitis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is taking a medication history for a patient with liver disease. Which medication would be of most concern to the nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a patient after a Bilroth II (gastrojejunostomy) procedure. During review of the postoperative prescriptions, which would the nurse clarify?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a patient with an umbilical hernia. Which symptom should prompt the nurse to alert the healthcare provider?

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 12 hr postoperative following a colectomy with colostomy placement. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

A nurse is caring for a postoperative patient. When helping to manage the patient’s pain, which of the following principles should the nurse apply? (Select all that apply)

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A nurse is caring for a 45-year-old male client in the emergency department who reports severe abdominal pain. Exhibits Based on the information provided, which of the following provider’s prescriptions are anticipated, nonessential, or contraindicated for the client? Select one response per row.

The nurse is providing care for a patient who had surgical repair of a paraesophageal (rolling) hernia. The nurse observes that the patient is having difficulty swallowing during the first postoperative meal.What action should the nurse take?

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