The nurse is collecting data from a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Irrational fear of certain objects
Difficulty relaxing
Unaware of compulsions
Rule-conscious behavior
Perfectionist behavior
Correct Answer : B,D,E
The client with OCD may experience difficulty relaxing and often feels tense, anxious, and irritable. They may engage in rule-conscious behavior and exhibit perfectionist tendencies, as well as experience compulsive behaviors. These behaviors may be time-consuming and interfere with daily activities.
Option A is incorrect because irrational fear of certain objects is more indicative of a phobia than OCD.
Option C is incorrect because clients with OCD are usually aware of their compulsions and may even try to resist them.
Reasons why the other options are not correct answers:
Option A: Irrational fear of certain objects is more indicative of a phobia than OCD.
Option C: Clients with OCD are usually aware of their compulsions and may even try to resist them.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
If a client reports acute anxiety, the nurse's first priority should be to remain with the client. The nurse should provide a safe, supportive environment for the client and help the client feel less anxious. This can be accomplished by staying with the client, listening attentively to the client, and offering reassurance and support. Options A and D are appropriate actions to take when caring for a client with anxiety, but they are not the first priority.
Option B may be an appropriate intervention when caring for a client with anxiety, but it is not the first priority.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Answer: A
Rationale:
A) "It must be very difficult for you to see your wife in pain.": This response acknowledges the partner's feelings and provides emotional support. It shows empathy and validates the partner's experience, helping to build rapport and trust between the nurse and the family member.
B) "I wish there was more that I could do to relieve your wife's pain, too.": While this response expresses sympathy, it might unintentionally convey a sense of helplessness or inadequacy on the part of the nurse, which could increase the partner's anxiety or frustration.
C) "I'm sure your wife will begin to feel better soon.": This response is intended to be reassuring, but it can come off as dismissive of the partner's current concern and may not address their immediate emotional needs. It also makes a promise that the nurse cannot guarantee.
D) "We're doing everything we can to keep your wife comfortable.": This response provides factual information about the care being provided, but it does not address the partner's emotional distress. It focuses on the actions of the healthcare team rather than acknowledging the partner's feelings.
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