The nurse is collecting data from a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Irrational fear of certain objects

Difficulty relaxing

Unaware of compulsions

Rule-conscious behavior

Perfectionist behavior

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,D,E

The client with OCD may experience difficulty relaxing and often feels tense, anxious, and irritable. They may engage in rule-conscious behavior and exhibit perfectionist tendencies, as well as experience compulsive behaviors. These behaviors may be time-consuming and interfere with daily activities.

Option A is incorrect because irrational fear of certain objects is more indicative of a phobia than OCD.

Option C is incorrect because clients with OCD are usually aware of their compulsions and may even try to resist them.

Reasons why the other options are not correct answers:

Option A: Irrational fear of certain objects is more indicative of a phobia than OCD.

Option C: Clients with OCD are usually aware of their compulsions and may even try to resist them.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should acknowledge and validate the client's feelings by saying, "It's okay to feel afraid. Let's talk about what you are afraid of." This response demonstrates empathy and encourages the client to express their concerns and feelings.

Choice B, "Your doctor is a great surgeon. You will be fine," dismisses the client's feelings and may increase their anxiety.

Choice C, "Don't worry. The important thing is you have now quit smoking," minimizes the seriousness of the procedure and the client's potential risks.

Choice D, "I understand your fears. I was a smoker also," shifts the focus from the client to the nurse and is not an effective way to provide emotional support for the client.

A. "I should call the provider if I experience excessive sweating and muscle twitching." B. "This medication can cause a dry cough." C. "I need to decrease my sodium intake while on this medication." D. "This medication can cause harmless, temporary changes to my ability to taste and smell."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Sertraline is a medication used to treat depression and other mental health conditions that can cause unwanted side effects. Excessive sweating and muscle twitching are potential side effects that should be immediately reported to the healthcare provider. A dry cough is a common side effect of other medications and not specific to sertraline.
Decreasing sodium intake is not necessarily related to the medication, and harmless, temporary changes in the ability to taste and smell are not significant enough to warrant special mention.

Choice B, "This medication can cause a dry cough," is a potential side effect of other medications and may cause confusion as to what medication the client is taking.
Choice C, "I need to decrease my sodium intake while on this medication," is not likely a statement related to sertraline but to other medications or medical conditions.
Choice D, "This medication can cause harmless, temporary changes to my ability to taste and smell," while accurate, is not the most critical information for the client to know about and may cause confusion as to what the client should report to the provider.

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The nurse is collecting data from a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is admitted to undergo a left lobectomy to treat lung cancer. The client tells the nurse that she is scared and wishes she had never smoked. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the information provided about sertraline?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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