The nurse is conducting teaching with the caregivers of a child who is being discharged from the pediatric unit. The care provider has recommended the child have moist heat applications at home. In conducting teaching with this caregiver, the nurse will teach the caregiver to use which of the following to provide the moist heat?
An electric heating pad
Towels dampened and heated in the microwave
A hot water bottle
Towels dampened with hot water
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: An electric heating pad provides dry heat, not moist heat, which is needed for deeper tissue penetration and comfort. Towels dampened with hot water deliver moist heat effectively, making this incorrect for the caregiver’s instruction on providing the recommended therapy at home for the child.
Choice B reason: Microwave-heated towels risk uneven heating and burns, making them unsafe for moist heat application. Towels dampened with hot water ensure controlled, safe moist heat, making this unreliable and incorrect for the caregiver’s home application of moist heat therapy as recommended.
Choice C reason: A hot water bottle provides dry heat, not moist, as it does not involve dampness. Towels dampened with hot water meet the moist heat requirement, making this incorrect, as it fails to deliver the specific type of heat therapy recommended for the child’s home care.
Choice D reason: Towels dampened with hot water provide safe, effective moist heat, penetrating tissues and soothing the child’s condition as recommended. This method aligns with pediatric home care instructions, making it the correct choice for teaching the caregiver about moist heat application at home.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Socializing with healthy peers may motivate but doesn’t directly teach self-care skills for chronic illness. A contract with rewards engages the child actively, making this less focused and incorrect compared to a structured strategy ensuring school-aged children achieve treatment goals effectively.
Choice B reason: Co-writing a contract with rewards engages the child in setting and achieving self-care goals, fostering responsibility and motivation. This aligns with pediatric chronic illness management, making it the most effective strategy to help school-aged children master treatment goals with caregiver involvement.
Choice C reason: Reinforcing the importance of goals educates but lacks active engagement compared to a reward-based contract. Contracts promote accountability, making this less effective and incorrect for directly helping chronically ill children achieve self-care treatment goals in a structured, motivating way.
Choice D reason: A sticker chart tracks progress but is less collaborative than a contract, which involves the child in goal-setting. Contracts better foster ownership, making this less engaging and incorrect compared to the co-written contract strategy for achieving self-care goals in school-aged children.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Burn fluid replacement follows the Parkland formula, with half the total volume (24 ounces = 12 ounces) given in the first 8 hours. From 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM (8 hours), the child receives 12 ounces, aligning with pediatric burn care protocols, making this the correct choice.
Choice B reason: By 4:00 PM (6 hours), the child receives less than half the 24 ounces, as half (12 ounces) is given over 8 hours. The 12-ounce mark is reached by 6:00 PM, making this incorrect, as it overestimates fluid delivery in the shorter timeframe for burn treatment.
Choice C reason: 18 ounces by 4:00 PM (6 hours) exceeds the standard rate, as only half (12 ounces) of 24 ounces is given in 8 hours. The correct amount is 12 ounces by 6:00 PM, making this incorrect for burn fluid replacement timing in the pediatric patient’s treatment.
Choice D reason: 18 ounces by 6:00 PM (8 hours) is incorrect, as only half the total (12 ounces) is administered in the first 8 hours per burn protocols. The correct volume is 12 ounces, making this incorrect for the standard fluid replacement schedule in pediatric burn care.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.