The nurse is considering administering a medication for the client's concern of diarrhea. Which of the following medications is indicated to decrease diarrhea?

Docusate sodium (Colace)

Sucralfate (Carafate)

Omeprazole (Prilosec)

Loperamide (medium)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Docusate sodium (Colace): This is a stool softener and is used to treat constipation, not diarrhea.
B.   Sucralfate (Carafate): This medication is used to treat ulcers, not diarrhea.
C.   Omeprazole (Prilosec): This is a proton pump inhibitor, used to treat gastric acid-related conditions, not diarrhea.
D.   Loperamide (Imodium): Loperamide is an anti-diarrheal medication that slows down gut motility and is indicated to treat diarrhea.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Controlled substances do not have the potential for abuse: This is incorrect, as controlled substances have varying degrees of abuse potential.
B. Controlled substances do not have the potential for dependence: This is incorrect, as many controlled substances have the potential for dependence.
C. Controlled substances do not have the potential for misuse: Controlled substances often have misuse potential, which is why they are regulated.
D. Controlled substances have a Schedule classification: This is correct. Controlled substances are classified into schedules based on their potential for abuse and dependence.

A. This medication is used to treat prolonged QT intervals." B. The medication is used for the treatment of extrapyramidal symptoms." C. This medication prevents nausea related to chemotherapy D. "This medication is used to treat diarrhea.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Ondansetron does not treat QT interval prolongation. It is used to prevent nausea and vomiting, especially in chemotherapy-induced nausea.
B. Ondansetron is not used to treat extrapyramidal symptoms. It is primarily used as an antiemetic.
C. Ondansetron is a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist used to prevent nausea and vomiting, especially related to chemotherapy and radiation treatments.
D. Ondansetron is not used for diarrhea treatment. It is specifically an antiemetic used to treat nausea and vomiting.

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The nurse is considering administering a medication for the client's concern of diarrhea. Which of the following medications is indicated to decrease diarrhea?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a patient that is prescribed with a controlled substance. Which of the following statements accurately describes controlled substances?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client has been newly diagnosed with breast cancer. The client has been prescribed ondansetron (Zofran), but the client is unsure of the indication for this medication. What is your response as a nurse?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client that is newly prescribed with calcium carbonate supplements. Which of the following options is an indication for this medication?

A client is being admitted for hypernatremia. A nurse is preparing to administer 0.45% sodium chloride 500 mL IV to the client over 2 hours. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr?

A nurse is educating a client about a new prescription for morphine sulfate (Astramorph). Which of the following statement should the nurse include in the teaching about morphine?

A client presents to the clinic with a new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes and wants to know more information on metformin. Which of the following statements are TRUE regarding metformin (Glucophage)? (Select All That Apply.).

The nurse is considering administering a medication for the client's concern of diarrhea. Which of the following medications is indicated to decrease diarrhea?

A nurse is educating the client about the baclofen. Which of the following responses is a therapeutic use of baclofen?

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