The nurse is reviewing a pregnant client's prescribed medications that are currently due for administration at 0900. The nurse noticed that the physician ordered misoprostol to prevent stomach ulcers. What is the next action that the nurse should take?
Notify the physician to change the route of administration.
Do not give the medication and notify the provider for further clarification.
Administer the medication and then monitor for adverse reactions.
Verify the client's identity and administer the medication as prescribed.
The Correct Answer is B
A. This is not the correct action because the issue with misoprostol in pregnancy is not related to the route of administration, but rather its potential to cause uterine contractions and harm to the pregnancy. The nurse should not administer the medication at all, regardless of the route, and should notify the physician for further clarification.
B. Misoprostol is contraindicated in pregnancy because it can cause uterine contractions, which may result in a miscarriage or preterm labor. The nurse should not administer this medication and must inform the healthcare provider to reconsider the prescription or explore alternative options to prevent stomach ulcers in pregnant clients.
C. Administering misoprostol to a pregnant client is dangerous, as it can stimulate uterine contractions and threaten the pregnancy. Monitoring for adverse reactions would not be an appropriate course of action, as the medication should not be given to begin with.
D. Even though verifying the patient's identity is always an important step, the main concern here is that misoprostol is contraindicated during pregnancy. The nurse should not administer this medication and must first clarify with the healthcare provider if it is suitable for the pregnant patient.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Priapism is a rare side effect that can occur with certain medications, but it is not commonly associated with cimetidine.
B. Cimetidine, a H2 blocker used for stomach acid reduction, can cause decreased libido as a side effect, especially in long-term use, due to its antiandrogenic properties.
C. Sedation is a potential side effect of cimetidine, as it can cross the blood-brain barrier and cause central nervous system effects such as drowsiness.
D. Impotence is another side effect of cimetidine, due to its antiandrogenic effects.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Pinpoint pupils, coma, and respiratory depression: These are signs of opioid overdose, not abstinence syndrome.
B. Sedation, fixed pupils, and nausea: This may be associated with opioid overdose, not withdrawal.
C. Fever, hypertension, vomiting, anxiety, and abdominal cramping: These are classic symptoms of abstinence syndrome (withdrawal symptoms) after naloxone administration.
D. Hyperventilation, depression, and constipation: These are not typical signs of abstinence syndrome.
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