A nurse is caring for a child who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Administer IV antibiotics.

Monitor vital signs.

Encourage oral fluids.

Initiate droplet precautions.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Administer IV antibiotics: While urgent, antibiotics can be administered after precautions are in place to ensure safety.
B. Monitor vital signs: Important but not the first action. Vital signs can be monitored after precautions are initiated.
C. Encourage oral fluids: Incorrect because IV fluids are usually required due to the severity of the illness and risk of shock.
D. Initiate droplet precautions. Protecting others from transmission is the highest priority in managing bacterial meningitis, a highly contagious condition.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Passive range of motion exercises are contraindicated during acute joint swelling and bleeding, as they can exacerbate bleeding into the joints (hemarthrosis).
B. Aspirin is contraindicated as it can impair platelet function and worsen bleeding in clients with bleeding disorders.
C.Offering an electronic tablet helps to distract the toddler and prevent unnecessary movement, which could worsen joint bleeding or discomfort.
D. Warm packs are contraindicated during acute joint swelling; cold packs should be used to reduce bleeding and swelling.

A. "if our baby vomits after the feeding, we should administer another dose." B. "We should expect our baby to urinate less frequently while taking this medicine." C. "We should position our baby flat on their back to administer the medication." D. "We should avoid diluting the medicine in a bottle of formula." E. "We can use a medication syringe to place small amounts of medicine into the side of our baby's mouth."

Correct Answer is ["D","E"]

Explanation

A. If the baby vomits, do not administer another dose without consulting the provider to avoid overdosing.
B. There is no expected reduction in urination with GER medications. If decreased urination occurs, it may indicate dehydration or another issue.
C. The baby should not be positioned flat when administering medication to avoid choking or aspiration.
D. Avoid diluting medication in a formula bottle, as the infant may not finish the bottle, leading to incomplete dosing.
E. Administering medication with a syringe ensures accurate dosing and avoids wasting the medicine.

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A nurse is caring for a child who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exhibits A nurse is caring for a toddler on a pediatric unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is continuing to care for the infant. Exhibits The nurse has provided teaching to the parents about the prescribed medication. Which of the following statements by the parents indicate an understanding of the teaching? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["D","E"]

Explanation

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