The nurse is developing a dietary teaching plan for a patient on a vegetarian diet.
The nurse should provide the patient with which examples of protein-containing foods? (Select all that apply.).
Dried beans.
Seeds.
Peanut butter.
Bagel.
Eggs.
Correct Answer : A,B,C
Choice A rationale:
Dried beans are excellent sources of plant-based protein and are suitable for a vegetarian diet. They are also rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals.
Choice B rationale:
Seeds, such as chia seeds, flaxseeds, and pumpkin seeds, are good sources of protein, healthy fats, and various nutrients. They are suitable for vegetarians and can be incorporated into meals, salads, or smoothies.
Choice C rationale:
Peanut butter, made from ground peanuts, is a protein-rich food suitable for vegetarians. It can be spread on bread, added to smoothies, or used in various recipes.
Choice D rationale:
Bagels are not typically high in protein. They are primarily carbohydrate-based and do not serve as a significant source of protein for individuals following a vegetarian diet.
Choice E rationale:
Eggs are a good source of high-quality protein; however, they are not suitable for a strict vegetarian diet. Some vegetarians, known as ovo-vegetarians, include eggs in their diet, but strict vegetarians, known as vegans, avoid all animal products, including eggs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A brilliant, uniform red reflex observed during a funduscopic examination is a normal finding. It indicates the absence of any abnormalities in the retina or lens. A normal red reflex is essential in ruling out serious conditions such as retinoblastoma, cataracts, or other eye abnormalities.
Choice B rationale:
An abnormal red reflex, especially if it is not uniform and brilliant, could indicate underlying eye conditions and would require referral to an ophthalmologist for further evaluation. However, in this scenario, the description provided indicates a normal finding, making this choice incorrect.
Choice C rationale:
A uniform red reflex does not suggest a possible visual defect that requires vision screening. A normal red reflex indicates the absence of significant visual abnormalities, making this choice incorrect.
Choice D rationale:
Small hemorrhages in the eye would not present as a brilliant, uniform red reflex. Hemorrhages typically appear as dark spots or patches and would be an abnormal finding requiring further evaluation. This choice is incorrect in the context of the described scenario.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
It is not inappropriate because of the child's age. Simple magic tricks, especially those using familiar items like gauze, can capture the attention and cooperation of young children. Age-appropriate distractions can be highly effective in engaging pediatric patients during medical procedures.
Choice B rationale:
Using a simple magic trick with gauze is a way to establish rapport with the child. Children often respond well to creative and playful approaches, making them feel more comfortable and cooperative during medical procedures. Establishing rapport is crucial for gaining trust and ensuring a positive healthcare experience.
Choice C rationale:
It is not too distracting when cooperation is important. Distractions, when used judiciously, can enhance cooperation during medical procedures. The key is to strike a balance between engaging the child and ensuring the procedure's effectiveness. A simple magic trick with gauze is generally not overly distracting and can be a helpful technique in pediatric nursing.
Choice D rationale:
Adequate time is important, but the appropriateness of the magic trick is not solely dependent on time. While having adequate time is beneficial for implementing creative approaches, the effectiveness of using a magic trick depends more on the nurse's skill, the child's response, and the overall context of the situation.
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