The nurse is developing an activity plan for a client. The nurse should recognize that which activity plan would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health?
Scheduling energy-intensive activities at the time of day when the client has higher energy levels.
Scheduling all activities within a small block of time to allow the client a longer, uninterrupted rest perioD.
Scheduling toilet breaks before and after any other planned activity.
Scheduling the client's hygiene activities and limiting visitors.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Scheduling energy-intensive activities at the time of day when the client has higher energy levels is an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it allows the client to perform tasks when they feel most capable and comfortable, as well as balance rest and activity throughout the day.
Choice B reason: Scheduling all activities within a small block of time to allow the client a longer, uninterrupted rest period is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can cause fatigue, stress, and frustration for the client, as well as reduce their mobility and function.
Choice C reason: Scheduling toilet breaks before and after any other planned activity is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can limit the client's fluid intake and output, as well as increase the risk of urinary tract infections or constipation.
Choice D reason: Scheduling the client's hygiene activities and limiting visitors is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can neglect the client's social and emotional needs, as well as isolate the client from their support system.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Delivering a clean voided urine specimen to the laboratory is not the first task that the AP should complete because it is not urgent or time-sensitivE. The specimen can be stored in a refrigerator or on ice until it is delivereD.
Choice B reason: Feeding a client who has bilateral casts due to upper arm fractures is not the first task that the AP should complete because it is not critical or life-threateninG. The client can wait until after breakfast to receive assistance with feedinG.
Choice C reason: Performing blood glucose monitoring of a client who has a prescription for short-acting insulin prior to breakfast is the first task that the AP should complete because it is essential and priority. The client needs to have their blood glucose level checked before receiving insulin to prevent hypoglycemia or hyperglycemiA.
Choice D reason: Obtaining an extra box of tissues for a client who is concerned about running out of them is not the first task that the AP should complete because it is not important or necessary. The client can use other alternatives such as paper towels or napkins until they get more tissues.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Performing carotid massage is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take because it can worsen the client's condition by decreasing the blood flow to the brain, causing further ischemia or hemorrhagE. Carotid massage is a technique that involves applying pressure to the carotid artery to slow down the heart rate, which can be dangerous for clients who have a strokE.
Choice B reason: Calling for help is an appropriate action for the nurse to take because it can initiate the rapid response team and activate the stroke protocol, which can improve the client's outcome and survival. The nurse should also assess the client's vital signs, neurological status, and time of symptom onset, and report them to the health care provider.
Choice C reason: Providing the client with water to test the gag reflex is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take because it can increase the risk of aspiration and pneumonia, which can complicate the client's recovery and prognosis. The nurse should avoid giving anything by mouth to the client until their swallowing ability is evaluated by a speech therapist or a swallow study.
Choice D reason: Administering thrombolytics is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take because it requires a physician's order and confirmation of the type and cause of stroke by a computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan. Thrombolytics are drugs that dissolve blood clots and restore blood flow, which can be beneficial for clients who have ischemic stroke, but harmful for clients who have hemorrhagic strokE.
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