The nurse is developing an activity plan for a client. The nurse should recognize that which activity plan would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health?
Scheduling energy-intensive activities at the time of day when the client has higher energy levels.
Scheduling all activities within a small block of time to allow the client a longer, uninterrupted rest perioD.
Scheduling toilet breaks before and after any other planned activity.
Scheduling the client's hygiene activities and limiting visitors.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Scheduling energy-intensive activities at the time of day when the client has higher energy levels is an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it allows the client to perform tasks when they feel most capable and comfortable, as well as balance rest and activity throughout the day.
Choice B reason: Scheduling all activities within a small block of time to allow the client a longer, uninterrupted rest period is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can cause fatigue, stress, and frustration for the client, as well as reduce their mobility and function.
Choice C reason: Scheduling toilet breaks before and after any other planned activity is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can limit the client's fluid intake and output, as well as increase the risk of urinary tract infections or constipation.
Choice D reason: Scheduling the client's hygiene activities and limiting visitors is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can neglect the client's social and emotional needs, as well as isolate the client from their support system.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Encouraging community members to practice fire drills is an activity that is a part of the prevention/mitigation phase of the disaster management cycle because it can reduce the risk of injury or death from fire by increasing the awareness and preparedness of the community.
Choice B reason: Identifying community members who have disabilities is an activity that is a part of the prevention/mitigation phase of the disaster management cycle because it can reduce the vulnerability of these individuals by ensuring that they have access to appropriate resources and assistance in case of a disaster.
Choice C reason: Providing first aid to community members affected by a tornado is not an activity that is a part of the prevention/mitigation phase of the disaster management cycle, but rather the response phase, which involves delivering immediate and short-term assistance to save lives and meet basic needs during and after a disaster.
Choice D reason: Assisting community members in developing a disaster plan is not an activity that is a part of the prevention/mitigation phase of the disaster management cycle, but rather the preparedness phase, which involves enhancing the readiness and capabilities of individuals, organizations, and communities to respond to and recover from a disaster.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Natural history of disease is not an approach that explains the factors that allow the reproduction and spread of infectious disease, but rather a description of how a disease progresses over time from exposure to outcome in the absence of intervention.
Choice B reason: Health promotion is not an approach that explains the factors that allow the reproduction and spread of infectious disease, but rather a process of enabling people to increase control over and improve their health through education, empowerment, and policy changE.
Choice C reason: Levels of prevention are not an approach that explains the factors that allow the reproduction and spread of infectious disease, but rather a classification of interventions based on their timing and purpose in relation to disease occurrencE.
Choice D reason: Epidemiologic triangle is an approach that explains the factors that allow the reproduction and spread of infectious disease, by identifying and analyzing three elements: agent (the cause of disease), host (the person who gets sick), and environment (the conditions that affect transmission).
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