The nurse is discussing the prognosis of scabies with a client. Which statement made by the client indicates a need for further clarification?
"Scabies infestation can clear up on its own without any treatment."
"With appropriate treatment, scabies symptoms should improve within a few days."
"Once scabies is successfully treated, there should be no reinfestation."
"Scabies is a chronic condition that requires lifelong management."
The Correct Answer is D
Explanation: This statement is incorrect. Scabies is not a chronic condition that requires lifelong management. With proper treatment, scabies can be cured, and symptoms usually improve within a few days. There is no need for lifelong management unless the client is reinfected or exposed to scabies again.
Incorrect choices: a. This statement is incorrect. Scabies infestation does not typically clear up on its own without treatment. It requires specific medications to eliminate the mites and eggs.
b. This statement is correct. With appropriate treatment, scabies symptoms should improve within a few days.
c. This statement is correct. Once scabies is successfully treated, there should be no reinfestation if the client avoids contact with infested individuals or contaminated items.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation: It is essential for the client to complete the full course of prescribed scabicidal treatment, even if itching improves. Stopping the treatment prematurely may lead to incomplete eradication of the mites and possible reinfestation.
Incorrect choices: b. Applying the scabicidal cream again after one week is necessary to ensure all mites are eliminated, including any that may have hatched since the initial treatment.
c. Covering all areas of the body with the scabicidal cream during each application is essential to ensure that all affected areas are treated and the mites are eradicated.
d. Continuing to apply the scabicidal cream even if the rash starts to improve is important to complete the treatment and prevent recurrence.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: Sharing personal items can spread scabies to others, even if they don't have any itching or symptoms. It is essential for the client to avoid sharing personal items to prevent transmission.
Incorrect choices: a. Washing clothing and bedding in hot water and drying them on high heat can effectively kill scabies mites and their eggs, preventing reinfestation.
b. Vacuuming and cleaning living areas and furniture can help remove any mites that may be present, reducing the risk of reinfestation.
c. Continuing to apply scabicidal cream even after symptoms improve is necessary to ensure all mites are eliminated and prevent recurrence.
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