The nurse is reviewing the diagnostic criteria for scabies. Which statement accurately describes the definitive method for confirming scabies infestation?

Skin biopsy showing hyperkeratosis and parakeratosis

Microscopic examination of skin scrapings revealing Sarcoptes scabiei mites or eggs

Positive Mantoux test result indicating exposure to Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Serological testing for antibodies against the scabies mites

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Explanation: The definitive method for confirming scabies infestation is the microscopic examination of skin scrapings, which can reveal the presence of Sarcoptes scabiei mites, eggs, or fecal pellets.

Incorrect choices: a. Skin biopsy may show hyperkeratosis and parakeratosis, but it is not the definitive method for diagnosing scabies. It can help rule out other skin conditions with similar manifestations.

c. The Mantoux test is used for detecting exposure to tuberculosis, not scabies.

d. Serological testing for antibodies against scabies mites is not typically used for diagnosing scabies and may not provide accurate results.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Explanation: Providing each client with their own set of personal care items and linens helps to prevent cross-contamination and transmission of scabies between clients. This ensures infection control measures are maintained and reduces the risk of spreading the infestation.

Incorrect choices: a. Placing the clients in a common room to socialize and interact with each other may increase the risk of transmission and spread of scabies.

c. Encouraging clients to share personal items is not appropriate as it can spread scabies to others.

d. Allowing clients to use the same bathing facilities without using personal protective equipment may increase the risk of transmission and spread of scabies.

A. Apply hot packs to affected areas to reduce itching. B. Administer over-the-counter antihistamines for symptomatic relief. C. Encourage the client to take frequent cool showers. D. Administer topical corticosteroids to affected areas.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Explanation: Topical corticosteroids can help reduce inflammation and itching associated with scabies. They are commonly prescribed to provide relief from symptoms.

Incorrect choices: a. Applying hot packs may provide temporary relief, but it can worsen itching and spread the mites to other areas.

b. Over-the-counter antihistamines may have limited effectiveness in managing the intense itching of scabies.

c. Frequent cool showers may help soothe the skin, but they do not address the underlying cause of itching in scabies.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is reviewing the diagnostic criteria for scabies. Which statement accurately describes the definitive method for confirming scabies infestation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a group of clients with scabies in a healthcare facility. Which action by the nurse demonstrates appropriate infection control measures?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client with scabies. Which nursing intervention is appropriate for managing the itching associated with scabies?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

How is scabies transmitted from person to person?

The nurse is providing education to a client with scabies about infection control measures at home. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

The nurse is assessing a client with suspected scabies. Which area of the body is commonly affected by scabies infestation?

The nurse is teaching a client with scabies about the importance of completing the full course of prescribed scabicidal treatment. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is providing education to a group of clients in a community setting about infection control measures for scabies. Which statement by a client indicates a need for further education?

The nurse is assessing a client with suspected scabies infestation. Which symptom is typically reported by the client?

The nurse is reviewing the diagnostic criteria for scabies. Which statement accurately describes the typical location of scabies burrows?

Scabies infestation can be treated with: