The nurse is providing education to a group of individuals on preventing scabies infestation. Which measure should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Apply topical corticosteroids regularly to the affected areas to prevent scabies."
"Use antibacterial soap for regular handwashing to reduce the risk of scabies."
"Avoid sharing personal items, such as clothing, towels, and bedding, with others."
"Keep the skin moisturized with heavy creams or lotions to prevent scabies."
The Correct Answer is C
Explanation: Scabies mites can be transmitted through shared personal items, such as clothing, towels, and bedding. Avoiding sharing these items can help prevent scabies infestation.
Incorrect choices: a. "Apply topical corticosteroids regularly to the affected areas to prevent scabies." - This statement is incorrect. Topical corticosteroids are used to manage the symptoms of scabies, not to prevent infestation.
b. "Use antibacterial soap for regular handwashing to reduce the risk of scabies." - This statement is incorrect. Scabies is not caused by bacteria, so using antibacterial soap will not prevent infestation.
d. "Keep the skin moisturized with heavy creams or lotions to prevent scabies." - This statement is incorrect. Moisturizing the skin may be beneficial for symptom management but will not prevent scabies infestation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: Scabies mites can be transmitted through shared personal items, such as clothing, towels, and bedding. Avoiding sharing these items can help prevent scabies infestation.
Incorrect choices: a. "Apply topical corticosteroids regularly to the affected areas to prevent scabies." - This statement is incorrect. Topical corticosteroids are used to manage the symptoms of scabies, not to prevent infestation.
b. "Use antibacterial soap for regular handwashing to reduce the risk of scabies." - This statement is incorrect. Scabies is not caused by bacteria, so using antibacterial soap will not prevent infestation.
d. "Keep the skin moisturized with heavy creams or lotions to prevent scabies." - This statement is incorrect. Moisturizing the skin may be beneficial for symptom management but will not prevent scabies infestation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: The hallmark symptom of scabies infestation is intense itching, which is often worse at night and may be severe enough to interfere with sleep.
Incorrect choices: a. Fever and chills are not typically associated with scabies, although they may be present if a secondary infection develops due to scratching.
b. Numbness and tingling sensation are not typical symptoms of scabies; they may suggest another neurological issue.
d. Muscle weakness and fatigue are not characteristic of scabies and may indicate another underlying condition.
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