The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about proper footwear. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?
"I will choose shoes with pointed toes to give my feet some extra space."
"I will avoid wearing sandals or open-toe shoes."
"It's okay to wear tight shoes as long as they look nice."
"I will make sure my shoes have cushioning and good arch support."
The Correct Answer is D
Proper footwear for clients with diabetes includes shoes with cushioning, good arch support, and adequate room for the toes to prevent pressure points and potential complications.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Shoes with pointed toes can compress the toes and increase the risk of pressure points, ulcers, and other foot issues.
b. This choice is correct. Open-toe shoes and sandals do not provide adequate protection for the feet and may increase the risk of injuries.
c. This choice is correct. Tight shoes can lead to pressure points, reduced circulation, and potential foot complications. Comfort and fit are more important than appearance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
New shoes should be gradually broken in to prevent friction and blisters. Wearing new shoes for long periods of time can lead to discomfort and foot injuries.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Choosing shoes with a wide toe box helps prevent pressure on the toes and reduces the risk of developing foot ulcers.
c. This choice is correct. Shaking out shoes before putting them on helps remove any debris that could cause discomfort or injury to the feet.
d. This choice is correct. Wearing moisture-wicking socks helps keep the feet dry and reduces the risk of moisture-related skin issues.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
High blood sugar levels can weaken the immune system and increase the risk of infections, including fungal infections, in the feet.
Incorrect choices:
b. This choice is incorrect. Low blood sugar levels do not directly lead to calluses and corns on the feet. Proper footwear and foot care are more relevant to preventing calluses and corns.
c. This choice is incorrect. Blood sugar control has a significant impact on foot health. Poorly controlled blood sugar levels can lead to nerve damage, poor circulation, and delayed wound healing, all of which affect foot health.
d. This choice is incorrect. Checking blood sugar levels only when experiencing foot pain may not provide timely information about blood sugar control and foot health. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is important for overall diabetes management.
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