The nurse is educating a client with a diabetic foot ulcer about proper wound dressing. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of wound management?

"I will apply petroleum jelly to the ulcer before dressing it."

"I will use adhesive tape directly on the wound to secure the dressing."

"I will change the dressing every other day to allow the wound to breathe."

"I will clean the ulcer with an antiseptic solution before applying the dressing."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Cleaning the ulcer with an antiseptic solution before applying the dressing helps prevent infection and promotes a healthy wound healing environment.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is incorrect. Applying petroleum jelly to the ulcer can trap moisture and hinder wound healing.

b. This choice is incorrect. Using adhesive tape directly on the wound can disrupt the wound bed and hinder healing.

c. This choice is incorrect. Changing the dressing every other day may be too frequent and can disrupt the wound healing process. Dressing change frequency should be determined by the healthcare provider based on the wound's condition.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Tight socks and stockings can constrict blood flow and lead to pressure points, reduced circulation, and potential foot complications.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is correct. Tight socks and stockings can actually impede circulation to the feet, increasing the risk of complications.

b. This choice is correct. While tight socks and stockings may temporarily prevent swelling, they can lead to more significant issues such as pressure ulcers and compromised circulation.

d. This choice is correct. Tight socks and stockings can force the feet into unnatural positions, increasing the risk of pressure points and deformities. Proper foot alignment is achieved through well-fitting footwear with good arch support.

A. Wearing shoes with pointed toes. B. Keeping the feet elevated for extended periods. C. Using a foot roller to massage the soles of the feet. D. Applying moisturizer between the toes.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Wearing shoes with pointed toes can compress the toes and increase the risk of pressure points, ulcers, and other foot issues.

Incorrect choices:

b. This choice is correct. Keeping the feet elevated for extended periods can reduce swelling and improve circulation.

c. This choice is correct. Using a foot roller to massage the soles of the feet can promote circulation and reduce tension.

d. This choice is correct. Applying moisturizer between the toes is not recommended as it can create a moist environment and increase the risk of fungal infections.

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The nurse is educating a client with a diabetic foot ulcer about proper wound dressing. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of wound management?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the importance of avoiding tight socks or stockings. Which information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about preventing foot injuries. Which activity should the client avoid?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about preventing injuries to the feet. Which activity should the client avoid?

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