The nurse is educating a client with a diabetic foot ulcer about proper wound dressing. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of wound management?
"I will apply petroleum jelly to the ulcer before dressing it."
"I will use adhesive tape directly on the wound to secure the dressing."
"I will change the dressing every other day to allow the wound to breathe."
"I will clean the ulcer with an antiseptic solution before applying the dressing."
The Correct Answer is D
Cleaning the ulcer with an antiseptic solution before applying the dressing helps prevent infection and promotes a healthy wound healing environment.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Applying petroleum jelly to the ulcer can trap moisture and hinder wound healing.
b. This choice is incorrect. Using adhesive tape directly on the wound can disrupt the wound bed and hinder healing.
c. This choice is incorrect. Changing the dressing every other day may be too frequent and can disrupt the wound healing process. Dressing change frequency should be determined by the healthcare provider based on the wound's condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Tight-fitting shoes can lead to friction, pressure, and poor circulation, increasing the risk of foot ulcers and complications for individuals with diabetes. Proper-fitting shoes are essential for foot care.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Washing feet daily using warm water and mild soap helps maintain hygiene and prevent infections.
b. This choice is correct. Applying lotion between the toes should be avoided to prevent moisture buildup, which can lead to fungal infections.
c. This choice is correct. Trimming toenails straight across and filing sharp edges helps prevent ingrown toenails and injuries.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Proper footwear is essential for protecting the feet from injury and pressure points that can lead to foot ulcers and complications in individuals with diabetes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. While proper fit is important, the type and quality of shoes also matter. Not all types of shoes are suitable for individuals with diabetes.
b. This choice is incorrect. While improved balance and coordination can be beneficial, the primary purpose of proper footwear in diabetes is to prevent foot injuries.
c. This choice is incorrect. Shoes with a snug fit can actually increase the risk of friction and pressure, which may lead to foot problems in individuals with diabetes.
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