The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about maintaining proper foot hygiene. Which statement accurately reflects the importance of this aspect of foot care?

"Proper foot hygiene can improve your body's immune response."

"Foot hygiene is crucial to maintaining healthy toenail color."

"Clean and dry feet are less likely to develop fungal infections or skin breakdown."

"Foot hygiene helps regulate blood glucose levels and prevent foot pain."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Proper foot hygiene, including keeping the feet clean and dry, is essential for preventing fungal infections and skin breakdown in individuals with diabetes.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is incorrect. While overall hygiene can contribute to a healthy immune response, foot hygiene is specifically important for preventing foot-related complications.

b. This choice is incorrect. Toenail color is not the primary focus of foot hygiene. The focus is on preventing infections and skin problems.

d. This choice is incorrect. Foot hygiene does not directly regulate blood glucose levels or prevent foot pain; its primary role is in preventing infections and complications.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Regular foot inspections, done on a daily basis, help individuals with diabetes identify early signs of problems such as cuts, blisters, or changes in skin integrity. This enables timely intervention to prevent further complications.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is incorrect. While choosing comfortable footwear is important, the primary purpose of daily foot inspections is to identify and prevent complications, not fashion.

c. This choice is incorrect. Foot inspections should be performed routinely to prevent complications, rather than waiting for an infection or injury to develop.

d. This choice is incorrect. Weekly foot inspections may not provide timely detection of potential problems, as complications can arise rapidly in individuals with diabetes.

A. "I will avoid crossing my legs to prevent pressure on my feet." B. "I will wear clean, dry socks and change them daily." C. "I will use a pumice stone to remove calluses from my feet." D. "I will use a mirror to inspect the bottom of my feet if I can't see them clearly."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Avoiding leg crossing does not directly relate to preventing foot injuries. It is important to focus on wearing proper footwear, maintaining foot hygiene, and checking for signs of injury.

Incorrect choices:

b. This choice is correct. Wearing clean, dry socks and changing them daily helps prevent moisture buildup and reduces the risk of infections.

c. This choice is correct. Using a pumice stone to gently remove calluses helps prevent excessive skin thickening and pressure points.

d. This choice is correct. Using a mirror to inspect the bottom of the feet helps detect any changes or abnormalities that may not be visible directly.

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The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about maintaining proper foot hygiene. Which statement accurately reflects the importance of this aspect of foot care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is discussing diabetic foot care with a client. Which statement accurately reflects the importance of regular foot inspections?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is discussing strategies to prevent foot injuries with a client who has diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about the importance of diabetic foot care. Which statement by the client indicates a good understanding of the importance of foot care?

During a foot assessment, the nurse notices a red, warm, and swollen area on the client's foot. Which action should the nurse take next?

The nurse is instructing a client with diabetes on how to perform a self-foot assessment. Which statement by the client indicates effective understanding of the assessment technique?

The nurse is assessing a client's foot for signs of poor circulation. Which finding is indicative of poor circulation?

The nurse is discussing proper foot hygiene with a client who has diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about foot care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

The nurse is assessing a client's feet for potential complications of diabetes. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the importance of avoiding tight socks or stockings. Which information should the nurse include in the teaching?