The nurse is discussing foot care with a client with diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a good understanding of proper foot care?

"I should soak my feet in hot water every day."

"I can use over-the-counter callus removers on my feet."

"I'll avoid using a mirror to inspect the soles of my feet."

"I'll wear clean, dry socks and change them daily."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Wearing clean, dry socks and changing them daily helps prevent moisture buildup, which can lead to fungal infections and foot complications in clients with diabetes.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is incorrect. Soaking the feet in hot water can lead to dry skin and increased risk of injury. Warm water should be used for foot soaking.

b. This choice is incorrect. Over-the-counter callus removers can cause skin irritation and should be avoided. Clients with diabetes should not attempt to remove calluses at home.

c. This choice is incorrect. Using a mirror to inspect the soles of the feet is a recommended practice for clients who may have difficulty visualizing the bottoms of their feet.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

High blood sugar levels can weaken the immune system and increase the risk of infections, including fungal infections, in the feet.

Incorrect choices:

b. This choice is incorrect. Low blood sugar levels do not directly lead to calluses and corns on the feet. Proper footwear and foot care are more relevant to preventing calluses and corns.

c. This choice is incorrect. Blood sugar control has a significant impact on foot health. Poorly controlled blood sugar levels can lead to nerve damage, poor circulation, and delayed wound healing, all of which affect foot health.

d. This choice is incorrect. Checking blood sugar levels only when experiencing foot pain may not provide timely information about blood sugar control and foot health. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is important for overall diabetes management.

A. "I should inspect my feet daily for any cuts or blisters." B. "It's important to wear tight-fitting shoes to prevent friction." C. "I'll wash my feet daily with mild soap and warm water." D. "I'll keep my feet moisturized with lotion, avoiding between the toes."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The client's statement that wearing tight-fitting shoes is important for preventing friction is incorrect. Tight-fitting shoes can actually increase the risk of friction and pressure, leading to foot problems in individuals with diabetes. Properly fitting shoes with cushioning and support are recommended to prevent foot complications.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is incorrect. Daily foot inspection is a crucial aspect of diabetic foot care to detect any cuts, blisters, or changes in the skin.

c. This choice is incorrect. Washing the feet daily with mild soap and warm water is an important hygiene practice to prevent infection.

d. This choice is incorrect. Moisturizing the feet with lotion, while avoiding between the toes, helps prevent dry skin and cracking, which can lead to foot problems.

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The nurse is discussing foot care with a client with diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a good understanding of proper foot care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about the importance of proper blood sugar control for foot health. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of the relationship between blood sugar control and foot care?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is providing education to a client with diabetes about foot care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about preventing injuries to the feet. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about maintaining proper foot hygiene. Which statement accurately reflects the importance of this aspect of foot care?

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The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about proper foot care. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of diabetic foot care?

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the significance of proper footwear. Which statement accurately describes the importance of appropriate footwear for diabetic foot care?

The nurse is discussing foot care with a client with diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a good understanding of proper foot care?

The nurse is discussing diabetic foot care with a client. Which statement accurately reflects the importance of regular foot inspections?